The Culture Of Martial Art In Song Ci

This article choses "the Whole Song " edited by the Tang gui zhang as the research object andchoses the whole Song as the main line, combines literature with Wushu, uses the method of literature,mathematical statistics and logical analysis and studies martial arts culture from six aspects which includesthe point of Wuxia, Wude, Qixie, Wuwu, Jieshe, Gongfa and so on.. I did not have solicited all Song relatedto Wushu culture, because this is not only a huge project, and I also had no ability to complete. The authoronly studied through the analysis of these six combing Song, build a simple logical framework Songmartial arts culture in these six areas.The preface part introduces mainly and simply the topic selection basis, including the researchsignificance, the research present situation, the research methods.In this part, the author defines of theculture, martial arts and Song martial arts culture involves six concepts.The article is divided into six parts：The first part, the contains of Wuxia from the Song.“Xia” in different historical periods hasdifferent characteristics and performance, and “Xia” was becoming increasingly secularized anddevelopment in the Song Dynasty, so “Xia” described by Song is mainly from four aspects which includesits personality, spirit, quality, behavior and so on. In the description of the Song, chivalrous man had thepersonality of “A promise is weightier than one thousand bars of gold”, the spirit of not being afraid ofsacrificing,the quality of valuing righteousness than benefit.The second part, the contains of Wude from the Song.. Wushu is the essence of the Chinesenation, Wude is the soul of para. Para still respect Wude which has the core of benevolence, righteousness,propriety, wisdom, faith and loyalty in the long process of development, this is respected by the Warriors ofthe people in their daily lives the way Germany. Author from the martial arts of self-improvement, a caringand humble, loyal infinite royal three aspects to write the virtue of things that they are respected in theirdaily lives. During the two Song Dynasty, especially in the special historical period of the Southern SongDynasty, the patriotic is the main concent of Wushu. Ci workers in southern Song Dynasty had wrote a lotof patriotic words which chose loyal to their country and loyal to the nation as the main line. The third part, the contains of Wuqi from the Song. The history of the development of weaponscan also be said is a history of war, collecting and analysing traditional weapons are the main purpose ofthe Song instrument. A long with the time changes and war happened in the form of evolution, someweapons can not meet the needs of war and gradually phase out, some ancient weapons formed graduallyevolved for the routine use of modern equipment, because technically easy exercise routine,. This partcontent involves26kinds of equipment names and over1800Song, The author can only select knife, spearand sword which are the three typical instrument as representatives to write equipment types,because of thevariety of equipment and the creation of ci of word. The function of the equipment mainly through: thebattlefield; Feelings bailment and deserve the valor of the three aspects to write.The forth part, the contains of Wushe from the Song. Club was a unique non-governmentalorganization which appeared in the Song Dynasty and played an important role in the dissemination anddevelopment of the Wushu. Why serious internal and external problems, frequent wars of the Song Dynastyin the books of the history of martial arts and martial arts culture this Wu organizations and a lot ofdescription, The word "Song" description "Wu agency" or "Martial Arts" association organizations rarelyexist? In fact appeared in large numbers in the Song "Zongshe","shishe","jiushe" and other such societies,the existence of this phenomenon for people who study the history of martial arts is a problem worthy offurther exploration.The fifth part, the contains of Wuwu from the Song. About "Wuwu", Contains a total of17kindsin "Dictionary of Chinese martial arts”. The author searched the above dance and found: only sword danceappear twice,"zhe branch dance" appear one. so the author have not covered the types of dance andemphasis to write two aspects. Among them, Dance in the tang dynasty inherited the essence of thedevelopment at the same time, a lot of new content, the main is the martial arts into the dances, songs andread to express certain of the story."Wu Wu" there are various historical periods of the various dynasties,but by Song description of "Wu Wu" we can see the Song Dynasty "Wu Wu" features, technology and theform of expression has been the lack of a unique style and characteristics.The sixth part, the contains of Gongfa from the Song.. Ancient Chinese Gongfa was a broadconcept, under the influence of health concept. Gongfa was becoming a kind of method to guided people’sdaily exercise. We can conclude that the ci workers has a scientific and comprehensive understanding through the description of Gongfa, mainly including: Gongfa types and Characteristics from these twoaspects.In the conclusion section: according to create the content the author summarizes the basic contentof martial arts culture in the Song and martial arts culture in the song dynasty reflect the features of TheTimes.