A Study On The Causes And Preventive Strategy For Learned Helplessness In College Physical Education

Learned helplessness is an acqiried passive psychology which may affect the individual to cognize the acquisition, feelings and future behavior of the cognitive object, In the physical education field. The learned helplessness would affect college students’ learning activity and effect. Concerning about the importance of the college physical education to the physical and psychological health of the students, the article used measurement to study the learned helplessness in college physical education. The conclusion of the study was made from using questionnaires, consulting documents and analuzeing twice of the exploratory factor analysis of the questionnaires.The result indicates that there is no significant difference in different grades and subjects on helpless mood, modivations and tendency and no significant difference from genders on helpless mood and modivations, but females students may tend to feel more helplessness than male students. There is a distinguish difference between the hellplessness mood and the PE. marks, highest in the poorest team, lower in the poorer team and lowest in the excellent team.The conclusion of this research are as follow:(1) The causes of college students’ learned helplessness in college physical education can be divided into inner and outer causes. The inner cause includes individual phsical and psychological factors; the outer one includes the teaching methods and education establishments.(2) how to prevent college students’ learned helplessness should focuse on both the inner and outer causes, using accommodation strategy and improving the teaching environment.