Xiangxi Miao’s martial arts which consist of athletic performances,fitness,culture,entertainment,and self-defense are the pruduct of Xiangxi Miao whoresist oppression and aggression all previous dynasties and athletic, amusement andexercise, have distinct national character and generous cultural connotation. With thebackground of a post-olympic era,Xiangxi Miao’s martial arts have certain theoreticaland practical significance for riching Miao’s amateur sports culture life,promoting thedevelopment of national fitness,building a harmonious society,and improving thedevelopment of economy,social and culture in Xiangxi.From such fields as sociology cultures economics, sports scienceand gametheory,the paper uses such research methods as literature method, questionnaire method,expert interview method, field survey method, mathematical statistics method logicanalysis and so on to actively explore the conservation status of Xiangxi Miao martialarts and cultural heritage,and use game mechanism to explain the protection actions ofprotector of Miao martial arts and cultural heritage,government department and socialforce,so that we can find protection strategies which are suitable for game-agent andit comes up with some ideas and ways to protect and develop the item of Xiangxi Miaomartial art cultural heritages which include Xiangxi Miao martial arts.The results show status quo of Xiangxi Miao martial arts and cultural heritage isnot going well,which reflects in the number of inheritor,use group,inheriting content andfield equipment is significantly reduced and circulating area is relarively shrinking.The conservation status is increasingly rigorous, which sufferes strong blows frommodern entertaining and diversified fitness activities. The broad masses are lack ofawareness of unique heritage. The representation of inheritance is seriously in a state ofimbalance. Such historical relics as fiend and instruments are still losing. The activitiesto inherit are less to be carried out. At the same time,traditional mentoring has beendisrupted. The modern system of class teaching is not carried out. The system ofinheritor is imperfect. The three teaching forms such as brothel, martial arts schools andcolleges are facing the signifcantly reducing of numbers. The strong protections need tobe implemented. Participants,game informations,strategy space,order of play,expectedutility,and game equilibrium of Xiangxi Miao martial arts and cultural heritageprotection are six factors which make up games for Xiangxi Miao martial arts andcultural heritage protections. The stakeholders of these scenic areas is the linear andexecutive routine of “centre—local—inheritorâ€,and show the characteristics of thediversification of interest.The interests of the hierarchy extend to the lateral interestcontinuously. The interests of the collective extend to the interests of theindividual.Game subject information of Xiangxi Miao martial arts and cultural heritage protection is not enough accurative and timely. The government companization. Thelabor force transfer. These are the main factors which influence the results ofprotection.Xiangxi Miao martial arts and cultural heritage protection is well-protectedand the participants take the optimal strategy to achieve a balance in their respectiveinterests. In order to improve the protective results of Xiangxi miao martial arts andcultural heritage,based on Game equilibrium rule,iproposed that government departmentshould build up related laws and policy,make it be included in the sport and theconstruction of the state,and cultivate excellent professional talents. Social forces shouldpromote the reform and innovation of movement technology,sports ground equipmentstandardization,and industrialization development. The heritage owners should makefull use of the power of government and social organizations and be actively otherrelated industries to join the action strategy game. |