| The development of world economic globalization is deepening, the interdependence between nations is tightening. Facing such a severe international situation, the international pattern of profound changes, the intensified instability and unbalanced development, and the continuous highlighted global problems and contradictions, countries urgently need to find more powerful, more inclusive solution. Concept of harmonious world is one of Chinese characteristics socialism diplomatic theories, which put forward through continuous enriched and improved practice based on the inheritance and development of the five principles of peaceful coexistence. It is the Chinese government expresses its own and the world people’s peace-loving aspiration and the world development model’s good prospects in the future, which based on human fate community around the world. It is a more comprehensive, penetrating and realistic theory of international strategic concept, proposed on the occasion of China’s rapid economic development, increasingly comprehensive national power, and growing international influence, plays an irreplaceable role in regional and international affairs. The practical action that seeking for international survival and development and the "peace, development, cooperation and win-win" attitude, both powerfully demonstrate China’s peaceful development determination and firm position that independent and peaceful foreign policy. Harmonious world is an democracy, peace, justice and tolerance world, regarded as a lofty goal of Chinese peaceful development road. It is an urgently China’s diplomacy proposition which need to be further strengthen and developed.The world peaceful and development still face many problems and challenges. In2008, a global financial storm plundered the world, the global economic downturned nearly collapse. Many countries struggled for world powers taking action to cope with a severe economic recession, coincided with the emerging market nations were in a rapid economic growth period. The power contrasts between developed and developing countries presents a relatively balanced state, the opportunities for equal dialogue appears, China has been brought to the cusp of the era toward the centre of the world stage, played the role of a responsible big power, helped to ease the debt crisis in the United States as rescue role. Post financial crisis era has a slight recovery, However, contradiction is more complex than the beginning of the crisis, countries has begun to focus on the new round of comprehensive strength competition before the economic development get rid of the crisis. That is, there are increasing difficulties to build a harmonious world in the post-crisis era.Former president Hu Jintao had a scientific analysis of the overall world situation in the seventeenth congress report,"Today the world is undergoing major changes and adjustments, peace and development remain the themes of the times in the world. The world is still far from peace". Then Hu stressed that "Only an earth, we live together, survival is not a human jungle, militaristic can not bring a wonderful world" from the perspective of the all mankind fate in eighteenth congress report. President Xi Jinping said," The international society is increasingly becoming a destiny community that you have me-I have you. It requires states to help each other, account the legitimate concerns of other countries in the pursuit of our own interests, promote common development in the pursuit of our own development, establish a more equal and balanced global partnership for development, promote the common interests of mankind".Diplomacy is a continuation of the internal affairs. A steady and effective foreign policy of a county’s domestic and foreign strategic planning, comprehensive national strength and international influence is essential. This paper focus on the theme how to promote the realization of the harmonious world. From four aspects, the guiding ideology of China’s diplomatic practices, the opportunities and the challenges of building a harmonious world, the methods to promote the realization of the harmonious world in the post-crisis area. Extension theory and combined with practice, in order to strengthen practical of the harmonious world building and make recommendations and countermeasures. |