Research On The System Of Oath Of Civil Servants In China

An oath is to God or respectable person or thing that someone’s solemn statementis true, or someone will abide by the promise, if the statement is not true or break yourpromise, people will be punished. The oath of originated in religious ceremonies, inthe social economic level of less developed society, human express their heart toworship and belief through such forms. With the development of social productivityand human civilization, Oath system has gradually lost its strong religious color, andhas become an important ceremony of modern democratic society."Civil ServantLaw" of the people’s Republic of china defined civil servants as our official duties inaccordance with the law, bring into the national administrative personnel paid by thenational finance staff. China is different from the western countries for the title ofcivil servants, but whether the UK civil service or the United States of America’sgovernment employee, its essence is the representative of the state to exercisefunction of social public management personnel. Broadly speaking, It includes apublic officer of the legislative, judicial, administrative and other fields, The civilservice oath system is the civil service to the public oath before assuming office, acommitment to comply with the constitution and laws. Since1787, United States ofAmerica constitution first provision that the president of the country, members ofcongress and other national staff required oath of allegiance to the constitution beforeassuming office, At present, the constitution of the more than one hundred countriesaround the world,97countries have been constitutional provisions oath system, civilservants are required to pre-procedure must be sworn before taking office.China’s Hong Kong special administrative region, Macao special administrativeregion and Taiwan legislative oath before the inauguration of the civil service systemhas a clear legal requirements. In recent years, the sworn activities in mainland Chinabefore the inauguration of the civil service also began to pop up, However, On thewhole, they are always the state department of spontaneous activity, and noinstitutionalized, systematic, lack of unified legislative guidance. In this paper, it isthrough a combination of law and other related disciplines to made a systematicanalysis for civil service oath system, reference system of foreign civil servants swornmature development experience and summary oath practice development experienceof china ’s practice of civil servants, summed up china (mainland)civil service oath system established theoretical basis, legal basis, and the existing problems, putforward the basic national conditions of china’s socialist country under the rule of lawsystem of civil servants oath building programs.