Shanxi Province, The Shenmu Rural Pension Status Quo, Problem Analysis And Countermeasures

Nineteen seventies China began to implement the family planning policy, although the long-term family planning policy to effectively control the rapid population growth, greatly alleviate the pressure of population growth. But it also brings a concern:the aging of the population. Along with our country industrialization and continuously push forward the city construction, city demand for labor is increasing. The countryside and the city’s economic development there is a big gap, and from young people in the country in order to get better learning and employment opportunities, have been transferred to the city. Because the rural family flow is mainly to young workers personal mobility, resulting in the vast rural left-behind elderly phenomenon emerging. At present, China’s rural left-behind elderly pension problems become increasingly prominent, their endowment to this problem has been the concern of the community. How to solve the pension problem in this special group of elderly left behind in rural areas, really achieve a sense of security, remained elderly in rural old age, to solve the rural youth in the process of a city into the city of any menace from the "rear", is very important for the maintenance of the socialist harmonious stability is of significance. Based on the related literature, and the investigation at the present stage of China’s rural left-behind elderly pension based on the current situation, existence of elderly pension problems in the process of the rural left-behind are analyzed, trying to find the reason of China’s rural left-behind elderly pension problem, and hope to make some good solutions and measures to solve these problems, in order to provide some help to solve the actual problems of rural left-behind old Chinese future.