| In recent years, as drug problem continuously worsen and exacerbate, it seriouslyinfluence our sustainable development and national health; moreover, drug problem inYunnan Province, which located in southwest border area, is even more serious.In the pastfew years, the increasing drug taking members stimulate the original drug consumer market;drug traffickers take this opportunity and make use of pregnant women, women on lactationperiod, and underage girls, which are all special women group, in drug trafficking, makingspecial women group participate in drug trafficking, thus come into being a group of specialdrug trafficking female colony and present a tendency of organized, collectivized andmass-scale. These special women group mostly live in relatively poor mountainous rural area,which are geographic remote, lack of basic economic undertaking conditions, in addition, theinconvenient action, weak competitiveness and low income make some pregnant womeneasier to step on the way of drug trafficking under the tempt of economic interest;nevertheless, current law in our nation are not enough to make some special drug traffickersreceive effective punishment in practice, thus leads to loopholes exist in management of thesepeople. Therefore, effective prevention against crimes commit by special women groupisproblem which requires immediately solution in practice.The thesis presented primarily adopt method of literature, quantitate and comparativestudy, with the help of multi-disciplinary research theory and method of sociology,jurisprudence, economics and so on, to process statistical analysis and intensive study onthese data. The overall article divides into four parts:The first part summarizes investigate and survey data, mainly arranges and graphicrepresentsrelevant data from ten aspects; including ethnic composition, distribution of nativeplace, degree of education, occupation engaged in, physical condition, financial situation,drug trafficking motivation, classification and drug trafficking organizational form.The third part analyzes reasons why this kind of drug trafficking cases is rampant,mainly from internal cause and external cause.Financial impoverishment; lack of sources ofincome; increasing drug taking number; lure by promise of gain or suffering discrimination;attempt to take vengeance on society; relevant anti-drug laws and regulations imperfection;difficulty of investigate and dispose special group drug trafficking cases is high. The fourth part processes cause analysis for this kind of cases and puts forwardinvestigate and prevent strategies. As for investigate strategies we have special caseinvestigation; strengthenintelligence investigate and survey; cut off resources of drug; carrycareful investigation on scene and emphasize starting with position control. As it for preventand control strategies, we can improve female education level and advance individualcomprehensive quality; adopt criminal policy of severity with leniency to special drugtrafficking women; carry out policy guarantees for special women group; construct drug-freecommunities positively; legislative body should strengthen legislation research, perfectrelevant laws and regulations, and amend legal loophole. The author hopes the thesispresented could provide certain value of referenceto later research. |