The Historical Experience And Its Reality Enlightenment Of The Learning Movement During The Period Of Yan’an

The Communist Party of China launched a movement of learning Marxism theoryfor all Party members and cadres during the period of yan’an from1938to1942, whichshifted to a rectification campaign from the6th Plenary Session of the6th CPC CentralCommittee and set off an unprecedented learning upsurge in the history of the ChineseCommunist Party.after the Anti-Japanese War entered the stalemate stage, the learningmovement is carried out to promote the work of the party, to improve the party’s Marxisttheory level, and to adapt to the new Anti-Japanese situation. The movement taught allthe Party members and cadres to accept Marxism theory, and purged all kinds of wrongideas, and trained a large number of outstanding cadres, which laid a solid foundation forthe victory of the Anti-Japanese war.The learning movement in Yan’an period has accumulated rich historical experience,which is mainly showed in: learning Marxism theory continuously and deeply in theParty to improve the theoretical level of the party members and cadres and keep theParty’s progressiveness all the time; promoting the distinct national characteristics ofMarxism in China to give Marxism ethnic characteristics, practice characteristics and thecharacteristics of the times constantly, establishing a sound learning system to ensure thelearning movement orderly; carrying out a variety of learning methods to ensureflexibility and effectiveness of the learning movement; Enhancing the learning ofChinese Communist Party history, understanding of the scientific connotation of partyhistory profoundly; summarizing the Party’s historical experience correctly and adheringto the leadership of the Party all the time. The learning movement in Yan’an period has an important enlightenment to buildthe learning society of our Party today, which is mainly reflected in: adhering to the basicroute of Marxism in a factual and realistic work style indispensably and firmly topromote the innovation of Marx theory in practice; focusing on the development themeof the times in the process of learning, updating the learning content timely; leaders andcadres should take the lead in learning and play a good example;varying the learningmethod and establishing a sound long-term learning mechanism to create a good learningatmosphere in the whole society, and form the learning society for all the people of thecommunity.