| In all contemporary academic essays, the achievement of He Manzi’s essay is not the most significant, but it’s closest to the ethos of Lu Xun’s essay. As the pedigree of modern essay art, Lu Xun’s essay blends the knowledge and passion well together, and set a goods example for the development of essay art. Modeled after Lu Xun, He Manzi continues Lu Xun’s spiritual blood consciously, pays much attention to social reality and life with great enthusiasm, completes the dual mission of Essayist and Scholar with his own independent thinking. This thesis attempts to explore the main content of He Manzi’s essays through revealing the Ideological sources and spiritual resources of He Manzi’s essay creation, as well as He Manzi’s essays unique temperament in contemporary "scholar essay" writing. This thesis includes three parts. The Introduction, overviews the scholar essay creations from80’s and90’s of20century, reveals the ideological connotation and unique content of "scholar essay". The Body, Chapter One, overviews the overall situation of He Manzi’s essay creations, discovers the undertaking orderly tradition through revealing its spiritual position of "rather be myself. Chapter Two, analyzes the main contents of He Manzi’s essay and its inherit and carry forward of critical spirit of Lu Xun’s essays. Particularly starting from social criticism, history criticism and cultural criticism, the thesis explores the scholars spiritual and intellectual values implied behind He Manzi’s essay’s full of anger. Content of this chapter is the core of the full text, first of all, from the full essay looks after the magnitude of the reality to discuss his essays behind spur, heavy practical criticism of the humanities spirit; Second, through the analysis of the significance of He Manzi’s essays historical criticism to reveal its inheritance of Lu Xun’s idea of "setting people thought" as well as the current social construction of "May4th" advocated "democracy" and "science" of the spirit of the urgent need of; Finally, through the analysis of the essays on Wen Chang style and literary vingo’s criticism to reveal a generation of scholars’knowledge of conscience and essays as a "critique of art" torture of soul of intelllectual. Chapter Three, discusses the writing characteristics of He Manzi’s essay and shows gains and losses of them. The Conclusion, conducts and summaries the main points of research, shows the contemporary significance of research of He Manzi’s essays. |
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