Research On Crunch Sentences Of The Laoqida And Piaotongshi

Laoqida and Piaotongshi widely spread in North Korea in the early15th century, they were the Chinese reading matters and the session manuals for the Korean people to learn Chinese. Because of the age of two books were more reliable, reflected the true face of the Chinese language spoken in northern, they were seen as the textbooks at the time written in specification Chinese. So the language of them both have representation,but also have a high historical value,they are very valuable material for the study of Chinese language.In this paper,the object of study is the Crunch Sentences of the Ming Dynasty’s Laoqida and Piaotongshi, we have a more detailed description and analysis of these two bookes’s Crunch Stentences.Chapter I.Introdution. First, Introduced the Laoqida and Piaotongshi, indicating its corpus linguistics research value. Then, combing the research conditions and the Crunch Sentences research status of the two books,focuses on the study of grammar. Finally, description the research purposes, research methods, moreover describes the stylistic rules and layout of the article.Chapter II.First, introduce the division of Crunch Sentence’s nature, scope, types by the worthies views.Then, point to how to divide the Crunch Sentences and the Connected Predicates Sentences. Finally,propose the based on the classification with my point of view, and determine the type of the Crunch Sentence of Laoqida and Piaotongshi, as well as the internal small category.Chapter III.We have exhaustive statistical figures and description on the no association words of the Crunch Sentences of Laoqid and Piaotongshi, According to the logical relationship between Crunch Sentences,there are Parallel relationship, Select relationship, Assuming relationship, Condition relationship, Turning relationship, Undertake relationships and Causality relationships total of seven major categories. And conducted a detailed analysis of each of the logical relationships and characteristics of the use in the two books.Chapter Ⅳ.We carried out a detailed analysis for the Crunch Sentences of Laoqid and Piaotongshi containing association words, Accordance with the "slave relationship starting with the standard control" principle, first we classify for the logical relationship between the Crunch Sentences containing association words.Then we are exhaustive describing each logical relations’s associated words, from the synchronic description and the lasted comparison to analysis the characteristics of the Crunch Sentences containing association words.Chapter V.Analysis the" verb-results complemen"structure of the Crunch Sentences of Laoqida and Piaotongshi. First, classified according to the presence or absence of the object in the"verb-results complemen"structure of the Crunch Sentences of the two books. Then describes the characteristics of the "verb-results complemen" structure of the Crunch Sentences, and from a Diachronic Angle make generalization analysis of the evolution of the"verb-results complemen"structure of the Crunch Sentences.Chapter VI.Epilogue. Summarizes the useing features of the Crunch Sentences of the Laoqida and Piaotongshi,as well as the full text content.