The Scientific Method Of Liang Qichao’s Literary Theory

Liang qichao as Chinese academic key figures in the process of transition fromtraditional to modern, one of the most important factor is the consciousness of thescientific method and attention. First of all, he’s disadvantages in Chinese traditionalacademic research methods is a sober understanding to see the disadvantages oftraditional academic research methods, liang qichao time pay attention to theintroduction of western scientific ideas, scientific method, to transform the traditionalacademic; Second, in the western concept of science, the scientific method to reflecton and found that the traditional academic, found in Chinese traditional academicneglected scientific factor, even in Chinese traditional academic ideas and researchmethods to make up for a lack of western academic ideas and methods of some.Under these two parallel ideas and propositions in the promotion of the scientificmethod, the introduction and specific academic research activities, the formation ofthe scientific methodology system of the system, and the specific divided intoobservation, doubt, induction, comparison method,"tong" and "practice" method suchas the normative research method and concrete operation six aspects. Kissing themethods of scientific methodology system is not only the consequence of activelyabsorb the advanced western method, idea, but also is the reflection on traditionalacademic inevitable outcome in advanced western way. The contradiction reflected inthe more ly vigorously advocated western research method, which based on thetraditional academic foundation, promoting the transformation of traditional academicto modern academic position is more assertive, so, its scientific methodology systemnot only has the advanced achievements of modern western academic method, butalso has distinctive firm national standpoint, which makes the research literature,literary theory presents both has the trait of nationality and cosmopolitan modernity.