| Western scholars to the Indo European family is the foundation of the research, theIndo European languages have "sex"" number ""time""body""state" and so on thegrammatical category of conclusion. The fact is that, Chinese as the most widely usedlanguage in the world, but the lack of Indo European languages that varied forms, it oftenrely on word order, syntactic structure, change of function words and other forms to reflectthe morphological changes of its own, its own grammar meaning. According to thesecharacteristics peculiar to Chinese, many Chinese linguists and scholars over the years forthe description and the establishment of semantic grammatical categories in Chinese havebeen making unremitting efforts. They are generated based on a class in Chinese words orsome form of syntactic structure in Chinese grammatical meaning of semantics and syntaxare classified, a Chinese semantic grammar system perfecting.At present, how to distinguish and define the semantic and grammatical category inChinese is still a heated topic worthy of discussion by researchers. Some scholars believethat the semantic category in Chinese is a grammatical category, the two refers to theChinese as a language phenomenon; some scholars think, the Chinese language is asemantic category field alone, there is no relation between it and the grammatical category,grammatical category is independent existence; some scholars will base grammaticalcategories as for semantic category, the semantic category that attached to the grammaticalcategory. The relationship between these three kinds of semantic and grammatical categoryof how to define and two is in fact has its reasonable place, I tend to agree with the secondargument, namely semantic category is independent, it does not depend on the grammaticalcategory.Although there are various views on the relationship between Chinese semantic andgrammatical category, until today is still a topic of debate, but scholars for this topic ofresearch results and research or in a certain extent, contributed to the Chinese in theestablishment and improvement of a variety of semantic category. Mr. Lv Shuxiang proposed in the "grammar" of the "category theory" as the starting point, the academia setoff the agitation of various semantic category in Chinese. At present, the semantic categorysystem has been relatively mature or achieved mainly include: time, space, categorynumber category, possession category, category, order independent category, tense, thedegree category, category, the category of adjacent. The establishment and the semanticcategory for the improvement of the us more meticulous research of Chinese in a word, or acertain kind of syntactic structure will play a crucial role, which make Chinese grammarstudy to more in-depth, detailed development, provides the direction and more possibilitiesof interpretation for many language phenomena had been unable to interpretation of the.Although the study specifically for the Chinese semantic category has achieved someresults, but the system is not very perfect, successive phenomenonespecially for this paper is to explore the range not much. But, still no one scholar putforward "successive category" this concept, an innovation that is this article writing. Theauthor tries to from the Chinese semantic category angle, initial description and asuccessive category in Chinese. The Successive areas including research status, relevantfrequency adverbs and adverbs and successive gradient areas and areas affected by thecontents of successive modifications verb semantic characteristics and classification. I hopeto do what little one can to help the opinion of Chinese semantic categories and perfectionof the system and teaching Chinese as a foreign language, but also for future scholars ofChinese related areas of more extensive research to contribute. |