Handan Dialect Research

Handan dialect is an important part of the study of Hebei dialect, and speech has adynamic is the priority among priorities of Handan dialect research. Investigate its reason, onthe one hand, the modern Handan dialect with the ancient legacy Zhao dialect features,operation mechanism in the dialect of its function, slow or rapid evolution, development. Onthe other hand, the unique geographical location, coupled with the Warring States period tothe Ming and Qing Dynasties in the region many immigrants history, its phonetic evolution isvery complex. Because of this, the Handan dialect research of great value.Study of Handan dialect in the hands, the editor of Chinese Language Academy of SocialSciences " questionnaire of the word "(1981) of each district of Handan (four districts andfifteen counties, including a county-level city), the investigation on-the-spot speech.Pronunciation partner selected a total of60people, including the elderly group (60years old)15people, middle aged group (aged40-60years)45people, while the main speaker for theselection of male elderly group, the lack of sound material for individual speakers, femaleaged group and middle-aged group human hair material to be added. The survey results aresaved in the form of speech materials, and arrange for its tones with the table, to make moreresearches to facilitate.The Handan opera with rhyme was analysed and processed, selected Handan as the localdrama (Wu’an, capital of Wu’an in its repertoire) as the research object, according to the "Central Plains phonology rhyme for rhyme " Nineteen words and rhymes were summarized,and has carried on the analysis from the phonetic evolution angle, the conclusion for theHandan dialect research has provided a useful supplement and reference.The basic idea of this thesis is to start from the decision of Handan dialect, HandanDialect--defines three types of Jin, Ji Lu Mandarin, Zhongyuan Mandarin partition, and thento " questionnaire of the word " were based on the field investigation, survey each dialect areaconcrete speech situation, and then discusses the corresponding rules of evolution and theancient and modern dialect speech the speech, and finally find out the characteristics ofHandan dialect speech.The thesis is divided into five parts:The first part, the situation of geography and history of Handan, summarizes the status ofphonetic study of Handan dialect, then introduces the research significance of this topic andthe theory method, source of material etc., and delineated the scope of research andinvestigation, in order to inductive studies.The second part, on the Handan dialect speech makes a synchronic description, includingHandan, Shanxi and Henan Cheng Jin Jin dialects of An’yang, Handan Ji Lu Mandarin withShandong Guanxian Ji Lu Mandarin and Handan Zhongyuan Mandarin and Henan NanleCounty Zhongyuan mandarin. Through the comparison between the area adjacent to the sametype of dialect, find out the characteristic differences between Handan dialect speech in thesynchronic view.The third part, is the comparative study of the Handan dialect. This part has conducted the research to the initials, finals, tone three plate. The consonants, with " Qieyun " soundsystem," Central Plains phonology phonological "," Hongwu rhymes " sound system," fiveparty " for the coordinates of the vowel sound system of Handan dialect initials in the officialbooks, Qu Yun books and rhyme book pronunciation were studied, in order to find out thecharacteristics of acoustic mother from sound source. Final part, similar to the " Qieyun "sound system," Central Plains phonology phonological "," Hongwu rhymes " sound system," five party " for the coordinates of the vowel sound system of Handan dialect are studied,from the Handan opera rhyme begins, analyzes the characteristics of Handan local operavoice, provides a new ideas for the voice of Handan dialect. Tone part, from the diachronicand synchronic two angle elaborates the tone system of Handan dialect, divided the tone,describing the tone, and focuses on analysis of the entering tone in Handan dialect.The fourth part, the conclusion, the types and characteristics of Handan dialect. Theconclusion, is a comprehensive summary of the paper, the point of view, the conclusion andresearch significance and other aspects of the review, after a comprehensive analysis of thetypes and characteristics of Handan dialect, and the reasons were explained.In short, this paper from the diachronic and synchronic perspectives on the Handandialect phonetic system conducted in-depth analysis and exploration, the main innovation liesin the Handan opera pronunciation or rhyme of Handan dialect speech is analyzeddynamically, and combined with the research achievements of Handan dialect speech static,analysis and interpretation of the Handan dialect phonetic evolution caused more features anddeep-seated reasons, for Handan dialect research provides new perspective and case reference.