To Compare The Disgraced Poems Of Liu Yuxi With Bai Juyi

Liu Yuxi, Bai Juyi were famous poets in Middle Tang Dynasty.They wrote poems back and forth, responded to each other frequently in their later years, so they were good friends and were called "Liu Bai".After entering official career,they had strong political consciousness and the enterprising spirit, with a kind of mind and feelings---"dedicated to the country and don’t care about themselves". But also it is their too eager participation consciousness, pushing them toward the danger, and then subjected to during their bad luck about relegating. During their life to ruin, the two poets had tasted life misery and suffering, let their hearts to vibrate. So they chose poems to express inner bitterness, miserable, depressed mood, created a great number of excellent touching disgraced poems. Liu Yuxi had been in the bad place for twenty-three years, wrote about270poems. At first, Bai Juyi was Jiang Zhou Si Ma, and then was moved to Zhong Zhou,as Zhong Zhou Ci Shi,lastting about six years, created about480poems.Their pomes are all disgraced pomes, their content and style are the same?My paper makes a comparative study between their disgraced pomes,from two aspects of ideological content and artistic characteristics to research their similarities and differences of the poem. In order to understand clearly the background of "Liu Bai" poetry creation in, this paper first examines the disgraced experience of "Liu Bai" Through comparison, this paper holds that their disgraced experiences in essence belongs to negative disgrace. but the specific reason for the fall is different. Liu Yuxi especially had certain particularity, so that the court penalties for their relegation represents a feature of "Liu heave Bai light". This has a direct relationship with the disgraced poem creation. Then this article makes comparisons to "Liu Bai" poetry ideological content in the similarities and differences in comparison, thinks their similarities of poetry ideological content is:full of miserable and depressed mood, but also can hold on to his own ideal and faith, can timely adjust the negative state of mind. Difference is the degree of the clinging to the ideal.Liu Yuxi’s grasping degree is more strongly than Bai Juyi. They show exceeding consciousness to traditional literati, but the connotation is also different. The core thought of Bai Juyi’s beyond consciousness is from "all well" to "own good", he need to go beyond the damage of disgrace, even to escape at the dangers of officialdom, enjoy the leisurely and comfortable life. Liu Yuxi surpass sorrow and depressed mood brought by the disgrace, to allow himself to do something. He actively integrate into the local life, having fun with the people. Particularly since the state of senior officer in Lian Zhou, Liu Yuxi grief sorrow, actively engaged in local government affairs, care about the sufferings of the people, care about politics, don’t change his mind, show the admirable spirit of optimism."Liu Bai" poetry same artistic characteristics is that both have full-bodied tragedy spirit; the differences is the artistic style, Liu Yuxi’s poems are tragic but powerful, well Bai Juyi’s poems are elegant and insipid.Through the comparison, we can know about them more comprehensive,we also can be more comprehensive understanding of the two great poets’ disgraced poems, let todey’s people understand more from them the courage to face setbacks and the wisdom to overcome the setback.