"Zuo Zhuan" Study Of Idioms

This is an article on the "Zuo Zhuan" idioms into the article.is divided into six chapters.In the introduction is divided into three parts. The first partintroduced the "Zuo Zhuan" name. author.content. edition and publication time; the second part. based on the prototype theory. the definition ofidioms: fixed phrase an idiomatic and has written the colors and the overall significance. four words are thebasic form; the third part. first introduced the present lexicology research status about idioms; then.research present situation in recent years book idioms; finally. the research status of "Zuo Zhuan" idioms."Zuo Zhuan" is derived form phrases and their categories. divided into three parts. The first part. the"Zuo Zhuan" idioms derived way into text. text and summarized from processing data three. and varioustypes of derivative method of idioms to quantity statistics and detailed analysis; second part to internalform based on "Zuo Zhuan" idiom description. first of all. according to the performance of "Zuo Zhuan"idiom internal form image content of symbols. to the idiom into life. nature. things and the myth fable;secondly. according to the "Zuo Zhuan" idiom internal form obliterated the degree will be divided into thefusion of idioms. idioms. comprehensive combination of idioms and transitional phrases; the third partstarts from the idiom internal grammatical relations."Zuo Zhuan" idiom is divided into combinedtype.subject-predicate.formal.verb-object,v-v-pattern.resultative complement. subject and tightening.further and further description of the external grammar features and internal grammatical relations ofdifferent types of idioms.As the "Zuo Zhuan" lexicalized idioms."Zuo Zhuan" idiom to clarity of internal structure and externalgrammatical relations as the criterion. which is divided into conventional idiom. metaphorical idioms.idioms. idioms weak weak semantic grammar and language form of idioms. characteristics. expressionmeaning. semantic meaning and grammatical relations and then a detailed investigation into the five kindsof idioms.As the "Zuo Zhuan" idiom characteristic of lexicalization. According to the "Zuo Zhuan" idiommeaning and original meaning. Synchronic Grammar content and diachronic grammar relation between thedifference and the relation. deduce the "Zuo Zhuan" phrase lexicalization has three characteristics: first. thedegree of lexicalization of lower phrases with "non-uniform" characteristics; second."Left Biography" phrase lexicalization degree its formation is closely related to; third."Zuo Zhuan". the four word phrasesand subject-predicate combined more easily for the evolution of idioms.The fourth chapter is "Zuo Zhuan" the idiom semantic form. According to the actual characteristics of"Zuo Zhuan" idiom semantics, its formation is divided into four kinds: use the etymological meaning, lend,lend rhetoric rhetoric and change range of meaning, staying in rhetoric and change color meaning.This paper thinks:"Zuo Zhuan" phrase lexicalization degree difference. in which conventionalidiom.metaphorical idioms and weak semantic phrase lexicalization degree is low.weak grammar. idiomsand idioms vocabulary completely of the highest level of "Zuo Zhuan" idioms; lexicalization "non-unity"feature.lexicalization degree and its forming method closely related. United and subject-predicate fourword phrases more easily for the evolution of idioms.