The Song Dynasty Exiled People To Shamen Island And Routes Study

Northern Song Dynasty for its domestic and international environment is morecomplex, it produces many exiled people. For example, because of the imperial powerstruggle within the ruling class, the battle of the reformist and conservative croniesand officials personal battles and other political reasons, often due to the SongDynasty and Western Xia and The Khitan occurred war and military reasons, due tosevere punishment to the corrupt officials of the Song Dynasty emperors economicreasons. Become the main place of exile shed the Northern Song Salmonella islandbecause of its unique geographical location and the harsh natural environment, but inthe historical record on the of Salmonella island shed very little, only66of eachrecord only shows that criminals because of what The charges to be exiled to the theShamen Island, but did not find the relevant records offenders how to Shamen Island.The roads of the Northern Song Dynasty developed on the basis of the Sui andTang dynasties, therefore the many yidao Tang molding, such from Bianjing goDengzhou of Jingxi yidao of individual place name change. The the officials between,business travel Xing trafficking, envoys Dispatching official was handed shipped andforeign Tribute, mostly go through these yidao. Higher safety factor yidao, along withprotection officers and soldiers, post facilities were perfect, you can provide a supplyof food and other things, so escorting prisoners is generally via yidao.Recorded in the historical record of the of Salmonella island shed exile regioncan be divided into four regions, roughly Gyeonggi Province surrounding Jianghuaiarea, the Northwest Territories and the Lingnan region, combined four regions yidao,business travel between lines, summed up a few major routes from exile to Go theDengzhou Salmonella Island (1) Bianjing north west Bianjing, Bianjing east ofvarious exile shed go Bianjing from Bianjing to Northeast the via Caozhou, ChejuYunzhou Qi State, Zi State, Qingzhou, Weizhou, Laizhou arrive Dengzhou.(2) fromBianjing southeast line to Yingtianfu Suzhou, Sizhou, Chuzhou, Yangzhou, Runzhou,Changzhou, Suzhou, show the state, Hangzhou. Fengxiang House (3) to the southeastline since Longzhou, the Fengxiang government eastbound to Chang’an, Chang’an to Luoyang to Bianjing, arriving from Wonju the southeast to Jing State, to Bin StateChang’an, from Chang’an to Luoyang and Kaifeng Beijing to go to the southeast;since the the Kelantan east Merciful state, Jinju the Zezhou Wyoming reach Bianjing.(4) self-Bianjing Cai Zhou, Xinyyang army southward by the Yuezhou Tanzhou,Hengzhou,,, Chenzhou, even the state arrived in Guangzhou; since Bianjing afterCaizhou south Jiangzhou, Xinyang army eastward, Nankang army Hongzhou self-theHongzhou southwest line to Jizhou, of Qian Zhou Yu Ling is too large to reach theSouth Xiongzhou Shaozhou, Guangzhou.