The Study Of The Impact Intensity Of The Spatial Diffusion Of The Intangible Cultural Heritage Based On The Spatiotemporal Database About Memorabilia

Content：Intangible Cultural Heritage by human spread either verbally or in action, so asthe history and culture of the "living fossil" national memory back. In recent years due to theloss of non-material cultural heritage and serious extinction, people at home and abroad paymore attention on the protection and research of intangible cultural. Many scholars changetheir perspective to the study of research and protection on non-material cultural heritage.With a depth research step by step, how to select the scientific data and use effective methodsto protect and research the intangible cultural become a very important topic.The paper is based on Yongnian Taijiquan culture Memorabilia data, in addition to booksand historical records as a data source, train collector software Memorabilia data network tocollect, access, and improve the efficiency of data acquisition and by setting rules to increasethe effectiveness and accuracy of the data. And the use of GIS technology Memorabiliainformation from the angle of time, space, audience and topic standardized processing. Thenbuild Memorabilia GIS spatio-temporal database data, the use of geographic informationsystem technology, and abstract data carrier space, and adding the time sequence, constitute aspace-time cultural landscape model.Cultural geography, cultural diffusion theory, divided Taijiquan cultural diffusion timestage, to determine the forms of communication, communicators type and propagationdistance diffusion impact factor. Yongnian Taijiquan Culture instance, according to threefactors data classification. According to the importance of the different impact factors andweightings, expert scoring method defines the weight, the final design of the singleMemorabilia affect the strength, the the annual cumulative impact of the strength and urbanspace to the cumulative effect of the strength calculation model, provides the foundation forthe cultural space-time diffusion research.According to the model to calculate the results of the analysis of the spatial and temporalcharacteristics of Taijiquan culture and the establishment of the driving factors, the finalconclusion: the cultural birthplace of the internal drive is Yongnian Taijiquan core powertransmission to the small scale of the surrounding area; to the first and larger urban diffusionof power from the dual role of cultural inner drive and drive social and historical background,and the performance of large-scale long-distance diffusion.Using a new data source as the object of study, the paper build Memorabilia culturalspatio-temporal database, combined with Geographic information system technology, thepaper designed the Memorabilia spread impact strength model, and study the spatial andtemporal characteristics of the culture and the development and changes by the way ofcombining quantitative and qualitative. The paper provide reference method for the studycultural diffusion phenomenon of non-material cultural heritage and provide new researchdata and quantitative research methods for cultural geography.