| Background:Dysmenorrhea, a common and frequently-occurring disease, is on e of the difficult gynecological diseases for its complex causation, which often bri ng great suffering to patients.According to a sample survey in our country in1980, compared with the incidence of dysmenorrhea (33.19%), that of primary dysmeno rrheal is higher(36.06%),13.55%seriously affecting work proficiency. Seeking for an effective prevention and treatment of dysmenorrhea with no side effects have posi tive clinical and social significance.In this study, patients with blood stasis type of primarydysmenorrhea were selected as clinical research objects to explore clinical efficacy of HLXLD flavored and comparativeeffe ctiveness of oral Yueyueshu gra nules, thus providing the theoretical basis of HLXLD therapy for blood stasis type of primary dysmenorrheaObjective:The effectiveness of HLXLD remedy for blood stasis type of primar y dysmenorrheal was explored by using a small sample of randomized controlled clinical study.Method:According to inclusion and exclusion criteria,68cases of blood stasis type of primary dysmenorrhea were selected and divided into two groups randoml y.34cases were in the treatment group, given300ml HLXLD flavored decoction orally twice a day, and the others were in the control group, given Yueyueshu gra nules twice a day and1bag (10g) a time. Objects in two groups began taking m edicine orally before menstruation7days and taken10days for three consecutive menstrual cycle. Using the symptoms of dysmenorrhea points as evaluation criteri a, the degree of dysmenorrhea indicated clinical efficacy and PTS and efficacy of TCM symptoms were observed.Results:Comparison of clinical efficacy between the treatment group and the co ntrol group were not statistically different (P>0.05) and comparable, which were in the aspect of each single main symptoms in TCM, such as age, course of dise ase, symptoms of dysmenorrhea points and the degree of dysmenorrheal. etc.①Tot al effective rate of clinical efficacy was91.1%in the treatment group and that w as85.3%in the control group. The former was superior to the latter (P <0.05).②The dysmenorrhea points was4.74±3.877in the treatment group and that w as5.46±3.329in the control group, which suggested that the former was superi or to the later in improving symptoms of dysmenorrhea and degree (P <0.05).③T CM syndromes comparison: The total effective rate was91.2%in the treatment gr oup and82.4%in the control group, indicating that the treatment group in terms of improving the efficacy of TCM syndrome was significantly better than the cont rol group (P <005.).④TCM major symptoms between the two groups (the lin e of poor, less by the line, a block of dark purple color, chest discomfort, br east tenderness and tongue and pulse) showed significant difference (P <0.05) the treatment group were better than the control group. TCM syndromes points comparison: the treatment4.09±3.493was superior to the control group6.56±4.230.Conclusion: HLXLD flavored have a significant therapeutical effect on blood stasis type of primary dysmenorrheal, which can not only improve the clinical sy mptoms of dysmenorrhea patients effectively,but also increase the clinical curative effect.It is worthy to further study and promotion. |
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