| With today’s accelerating urbanization, the quality of human’ s living environment isdeclining.People are eager to return to nature and are longing for rural life.Therefore,sightseeing agriculture industry has grown.The productive landscape of agricultural sightseeinggarden applies agricultural crops to the garden landscaping, and the so-built productivelandscape is bringing fun to people in parallel with agricultural production, which is acombination of productional, ecological, economical, cultural and aesthetic benefits.Productivelandscape is originated in agricultural production,so the agricultural sightseeing garden shouldbe better able to explain the actual effect of the productive landscape.At present, there are a lotof agricultural sightseeing gardens which are under construction or have been completed andagricultural sightseeing gardens are developing very rapidly from place to place, but there stillexist many problems in practical applications.Today’s methods of planning and designing theproductive landscape of agricultural sightseeing garden are stereotyped, and most actual effectsare far from the planning; therefore, what is needed is a landscape, which is diverse in formsand contents, meanwhile, can richly produce.To explore the guidance method of planning and design productive landscape inagricultural sightseeing garden, this article comparatively analyzes5agricultural sightseeinggardens in Tongzhou,Beijing,by a variety of methods including SD evaluation method.Becauseof the unique farm sceneries and landscapes and being able to provide a recreational space forvisitors, Beijing Puxiangyuan Horticultural Field and Beijing Bihaiyuan AgriculturalSightseeing Garden obtained high evaluation.Beijing Yishui Agricultural Sightseeing Garden,whose planning is clutter and lacking necessary facilities, and Beijing Anjunzhou AgriculturalSightseeing Garden lacking productive landscape space, obtained middle evaluation.BeijingJingzhou Agricultural Sightseeing Garden lacking planning and leisure space, obtained lowevaluation.And then using the late data and factor analysis gets the main factors whichinfluence the productive landscape of agricultural sightseeing garden.Productive landscape design to agricultural sightseeing garden must start from the subjective point of view—Sensoryfactor, Environmental factor, Space factor and Plant factor.By meeting humanized design,highlighting the participation, focusing on landscape design to spatial sequence and planningthe plant matching cultivation, then a perfect productive landscape in agricultural sightseeinggarden can be formed.Finally, the author confirmed the feasibility of the research content through an exampleanalysis through the practice of productive landscape design to peri-urban rural agriculturalsightseeing garden in Nanzhao, Henan and based on the reference results of this article. |
