The Study Of The Ecological Idea Of The Design For Scenery In Modern Community

With the urbanization accelerating continuously and people comprehending environment deeply, keeping ecology in balance and building a green, people-oriented ecological community will become a new model of housing estates’construction and development in the future. The quality of the new ecological community has a great effect on the dwellers’residential environment. It not only can enhance the residential environment but also boost the ecological system of residential environment harmoniously, which is a significant process of organic integration of city’s ecological system and possesses long-term economy benefits and social value.China’s urban construction in the21st century, there has been unprecedented greedy big ocean to destroy the ecological balance, injury history, cultural relics and historical sites, the impact of sustainable development, and many other phenomena occur, advocates ecological science has become a top priority in the construction plan.The so-called ecological communities rising in many cites recently lie in their infancy, lacking a joint research on the ecological and authoritative guide. Developers even try to maximize economical benefits and raise additional benefits in the name of ecological community. In fact, that will pose a lot of problems, like the lower rate of afforestation, the artificial scenery, the water pollution, insufficient macro-control of the ecological philosophy and so on. Some inhabitants even think expanding rate of afforestation or decreasing plot ratio and adding a few advanced energy-saving devices are the prerequisite of a ecological community. The recognition is not only parochial and contradictory with ecological spirits but neglectful of the systematicness of the ecological philosophy during the constructing communities.Here is a question, how to create an ideal ecological housing estate.Firstly, the thesis analyses the research background, significance, contents, methods, principal frame of the research about ecological community. In view of the development of the ecological community home-and-abroad, of Chinese economy, of city construction, the need for spirit cultural within people’s emotions, furthermore, according to the principle of the environmental design, the ecological community is defined as "a sustainable development housing estate, which is guided by the basic theory of ecology and respects nature, contains harmony between man and nature, material and spiritual civilization by an impeccable management, plan and construction".Next, the thesis will make attempts to define the notions that are related to ecological communities’ scenery plan and present the disadvantages appeared in the construction of housing estate in our country. Meanwhile, considering The Chinese Ecological Community Technology Assessment Manual, a new pattern scenery plan will be drawn by the researcher from the perspective of the physical environment system. Ultimately, given the site selection, afforestation design, water environment system, traffic structure, the researcher will analyze the scenery plan in urban ecological community wide-and-deep.Finally, in order to motivate the importance and feasibility of the subject, the researcher presents a case study that is under way in XinFuLi Community in the city of Lu’an.With this, the researcher will explain how to apply theories of the ecological community into practice, how to propose a scenery plan on the basis of reality, how to integrate theories with practice immaculately, thus coordinating and spurring and boosting each other. In the final part of the thesis, a short summary of results and enlightenment grounded on the above theories and practice will be provided.