Research On The Site Location Evaluation Method Of The Large Stadium

Large stadiums landing site is one of the very important work of urban and ruralplanning and management, plays a decisive role in the planning and management. Thelarge number of examples to prove, the large stadiums location improper distribution,will inevitably destroy the pattern of urban space and urban fabric, resulting in trafficcongestion and deterioration of ecological environment, to bring irreparable damage tothe whole city. Currently, the siting of large stadiums distribution evaluation methods,mostly using a single evaluation method, backward site distribution method evaluationmethod is simple and unscientific. Large sports complex site distribution is a set ofcomplex and systematic work in one of the urban and rural planning, economic,political, social, transport, environment, existing infrastructure conditions and otherfactors should be considered. Large stadiums site distribution to conduct in-depthmulti-factor, multi-level, multi-system analysis, there is an urgent need to build a set ofscientific, comprehensive and rational the effective siting evaluation methodology.This paper in The United States house of operations research T.L.Saaty plug speedof The analytic hierarchy process (The analytic hierarchy process referred to as AHP) asThe basic method, draw The Delphi expert method and fuzzy comprehensive evaluationmethod is method as a research method, namely, analytic hierarchy process (AHP) andfuzzy comprehensive evaluation method to establish a quantitative model for combined,and using Delphi expert method The experience value, constructing mathematical model analysis method. Find out the stadium site covers the main influencing factor,and the relationship between these factors and construct a progressive hierarchicalstructure, through to industry professionals, engineering design personnel, projectapproval staff professional issue questionnaire, the influence factors of comparisonbetween two, make sure of the corresponding weight coefficient, so as to build up thelocation of the project covers the evaluation method system.Finally, through case analysis application choose location to the Olympic SportsCenter in Hangzhou City, to demonstrate that the system of this evaluation method ispractical, effective and exercisable. Thus the choose location application evaluationsystem to the same type of stadiums to choose location, has certain reference andgeneralization.