The Application Of Plant Landscape For Fane Garden In Xian

This article expounds the idea and skill of plant landscape for fane garden in Xianaccording to consult a mass of materials about plant landscape for fane garden andon-the-spot investigation for four gardens in Xian. Finally, give some opinions and expect toacquire references on the basis of the status concerning these four gardens. There are threeachievements in the research thesis as follow:1. Summarize two ideals of plant landscape for fane garden in Xian:“Unity of Man andNature” and "Literature Manifesting Tao". The idea “Unity of Man and Nature” meanslandscaping method that comes from nature but higher than nature. Plants of fane garden inXian are very lush, rockeries are exquisitely laid out in an asymmetry, which fully embodythis landscaping method. The idea "Literature Manifesting Tao" is perfect combinationbetween inner beauty and external beauty, makes observer to ascend from formal beauty topoetic imagery beauty and reaches a glorious horizons that is expressing emotion throughnatural scenery. Application of plant landscape for fane garden in Xian incarnates perfectcombination among ecological characteristic，natural beauty and inner beauty of plants.2. Summarize the skill of plant landscape for fane garden in Xian which puts emphasis onconstruction of rich religious culture. This article renders analysis of plant layout from thefive aspects of building, hill stone, water，garden path and topography which belongs to fourselected gardens in Xian. Formal planting is adopted in religion palace district usually toreflect god’s majesty, coupled planting and linear planting are the most common，however,natural planting is adopted in private garden space to be affiliated with regional function.3. Analyze a few existing problems of plant landscape for fane garden in Xian and presentour own suggestion, for example, enriching plant hierarchies, increase a certain proportionaldeciduous species appropriately, augmenting types and quantity of flowering shrub;reasonable allocation for existing plants which don’t grow well; emphasizing ecologicalbenefits of fane garden, enhancing the protection of old trees and famous wood species; takingfull advantage of shrubs and herbals to improve current plant landscape for fane garden inXian.4. Put forward some successive and development problems with relevant idea after comprehensive analysis for plant landscape of fane garden in Xian. It is hoped that there iscertain use for reference significance in these ideas.