Design Of Vehicle Terminal For Logistics Monitoring Based On Internet Of Things

With the development of the logistics industry, the logistics vehicles and goodssafety problems are becoming sharper and sharper. How to monitoring the vehiclesand the goods become practical problems. At the same time with the increase of laborcost, it is urgent to cargo handling records automation to reduce cost and increaseefficiency. This thesis designs a set of vehicle terminal which is based on Internet ofthings, using GPRS, GPS, image acquisition technology and RFID to acquire datas oflogistics vehicles and goods, so as to meet the above requirements.First of all, We objectively analyze the research background of vehiclemonitoring system and development at home and abroad, and preliminarilydetermines the key technology and function of this logistics monitoring vehicleterminal. We analyse the theoretical foundation of GPRS, GPS, RFID and imageacquisition techniques,and meticulously demonstrates the design ideas, structure,working principle and function of vehicle terminal.the we determine the technicalscheme of this vehicle terminal.Then, This thesis introduces the concrete structure from hardware and softwareaspects, The hardware includes master part design, data acquisition unit of eachmodule, wireless communication module design;The software includes softwaresystem process design and each module drive design, and display effect of monitoringdata from each data acquisition unit in the server.Finally, this thesis describes the process of vehicle terminal testing anddebugging, shows the final function prototype. This design finally realize the presetfunctions, through which we can monitor vehicles and inquires historical recordsthrough the menu on the server.To sum up, logistics monitoring vehicle terminal is suitable for large-scale goodsand valuable cargo transportation monitoring,it can monitor vehicle‘s position, imagesand the state of the goods inside, so as to meet the various requirements oftransportation in logistics industries.