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The Quantitative Assessment Research Based On LFA Of The Implementation Of Macau Environmental Planning

Posted on:2015-01-19Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:D WangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2251330428472412Subject:Physical geography
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Assess the implementation occupies an important position in the whole system of environmental planning, environmental planning performance can be achieved to understand the purpose. Through the implementation of the environmental assessment planning studies, to explore a set adapt to our current situation, to the situation of environmental planning and implementation of a comprehensive and effective method for system evaluation. Logical framework law and other mathematical statistics as a guide to assess the implementation of environmental planning Macau empirical study, planning and implementation of environmental assessment for the preliminary study and discussion, the main conclusions are as follows:(1)Through the study of land use comprehensive land-use gray correlation index and related indicators of environmental quality among more effectively explain the degree of completion of the relevant environmental indicators related to the implementation of environmental performance in the field of planning and implementation. Reveals the relationship of solidwaste between environmental quality shows in Macau during the recent implementation of environmental planning, solid waste management has not been able to achieve the desired effect, which is of great reference value for the latter part of the implementation of environmental planning in Macau. (2)When using principal component analysis for the environmental quality of Macao currently affecting major influence factors analyzed and the major environmental factors, sulfur oxide emissions, construction of solid waste, solid waste emissions and so on. And the environmental effect of correlation between factors and other environmental factors were analyzed, the result showed that the sulfur oxide emissions, as the largest factor among the past decade environmental factors, the most important need to attract attention. During the recent implementation of environmental planning in Macau, through a series of measures the total amount of sulfur oxide emissions have decreased significantly. The total amount of solid waste and construction of solid waste was shock still rising state, which indicates that solid waste management should be the next stage in Macau environmental planning focus.(3)The use of environmental Kuznets curve theory, analytical categories of environmental indicators Macau EKC evolution path and stages feature. Verification showed that: the amount of solid waste generated, EKC curve relationship solid waste generation per capita,Between emissions and per capita GDP and sewage and per capita GDP was between the N-shaped, sulfur oxide emissions, per capita emissions of sulfur oxides and show signs of coordinated economic development, showing EKC hypothesis inverted U-curve characteristics, has crossed the EKC vertex is gradually decoupling. And the total amount of the same kind of pollutant emissions and per capita emissions have consistency. Emissions growth trend is reflected in the two similar, the same annual variation; their EKC curve fitting is also consistent, solid waste, it is number three on the relationship between sulfur oxides are showing it on number twice, twice, three times a logarithmic relationship. While the wastewater with sewage emissions per capita growth presents the opposite tendency, EKC curve fitting also presents different relations. Grasp the effect of environmental planning in Macau recently implemented as a whole, to assess the implementation of effective environmental planning Macau, focus on the implementation of environmental planning direction of the latter to provide reference adjustment.
Keywords/Search Tags:Environmental planning, LFA, evaluation of planningimplementation, correlation analysis, method system
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