| Environmental Ethics is accompanied by the environmental movement of the1960s and becomes more and more an ethical thought.It’s a new value after the reflection of the growing global ecological crisis since the era of industrial civilization,it requires people to re-examine the relationship between man and nature. So far, by the relationship of man and nature and people the natural development of the different levels of human civilization is divided into four historical forms: primitive civilization, agricultural civilization, industrial civilization and ecological civilization. Primitive hunter-gatherer period of civilization, human prostrate at the foot of the natural Correspondingly human awe worship natural environmental ethics; agricultural civilization, human nature initial development, the performance of the human comply with the natural environment ethics; into the industrial the era of civilization, human beings to dominate and conqueror of the natural itself, predatory development and use of natural, leading to a serious ecological crisis, environment ethics "anthropocentrism" and "non-human centrism "two. However, in modern times, the development of human society into the21st century, we are to step into a new era of civilization:ecological civilization. This day and age for the current serious global ecological crisis, many profound insights and measures. Natural and ecological concern, the pursuit of the harmonious coexistence of man and nature to achieve the sustainable development of man and nature, is a significant symbol of this era.After Seeing a large number of documents, the first part of this article discusses the environmental crisis facing humanity, and reflect on the root causes of the environmental crisis, which leads to the idea of environmental ethics. On the basis of comparison set forth in the Western tradition and modernity Environmental Ethics, combined with the actual construction of socialist modernization, to establish and improve the sustainable development of environmental ethics and sustainable development connotation, sustainable development Implications of environmental morality and sustainable development of the construction of environmental ethics elaborated.The second part is an elaboration about the advanced form of human civilization-ecological civilization. Including the background of the rise of ecological civilization, ecological civilization, the connotation and characteristics. The human society has experienced a primitive civilization, after the baptism of agricultural civilization and industrial civilization is entering the era of ecological civilization. This era of harmonious ecology and sustainable development as its distinctive signs. Later in this chapter will be the relationship of ecological civilization and sustainable development are discussed. And pointed out that the ecological civilization is the important basis and prerequisite for sustainable development, but also an important guarantee for the implementation of the sustainable development strategy and support.The third part of this article elaborated on the link between environmental ethics and ecological civilization. Including two major aspects of the basic principles of environmental ethics and ecological civilization Implications of environmental morality. The environmental ethics basic principle is to respect and be kind to nature and sustainable living two parts. Describe them in detail in these two aspects, combined with the background, features and connotation of ecological civilization were summed up to the point of ecological civilization and Environmental Ethics, and pointed out that people in harmony with nature is the value of ecological civilization the concept of sustainable development of ecological civilization construction destination. Therefore, this part is a perspective on ecological civilization from the point of view of environmental ethics.The last section mainly discussed on the problems of ecological civilization construction and how to solve these problems.This section first describes environmental ethics embodied in the value of the construction of ecological civilization, in addition to its general social functions such as awareness guide and standardize the regulation, and function in the environment and the rule of law, the more its essential basic functions. With regard to the issue of ecological civilization construction, starting from the point of view of environmental ethics, on the one hand discusses the present concept of development behind, poor public awareness, awareness of ecological civilization to be nurturing and improper mode of economic growth; on the other hand, from the environmental protection and the rule of law point of view of the lack of current environmental laws and regulations, environmental legal system is not perfect, inefficient environmental management as well as supervision and control weak, etc. are described; since the construction of ecological civilization can not be separated from the support and protection of environmental laws. Finally, the author combined the actual of ecological civilization construction, made some reflections on how to further promote the construction of ecological civilization in China, and how this environment ethics combined with China’s national conditions, and strive to find a building society with Chinese characteristics ’the path of ecological civilization and Countermeasures for China’s construction of ecological civilization career theoretical reference. |