Study On Suburban Farmers’ Occupation Transition In The Process Of Urbanization

At present, the new urbanization construction in all China is in full wing. The urban village reconstruction, mergence of town and village, new rural community and city group construction are deeply promoted. This process will definitely lead to the demolition in a large scale, making numerous peasants out of land and head to city step by step. In Zhengzhou, Henan province, with the urban and rural integration, namely, the promotion of urbanization, more and more peasants come into city. In recent years, almost600,000people around have entered Zhengzhou because of the mergence of town and village and realize the shift and transformation of identity and residence. After they move to city and enjoy the social security like townspeople, what they care most is to find a suitable job in a new environment. However, it is really no easy to solve this problem in a short time. New urbanization constriction is not a simple urbanization and its fundamental purpose is to achieve comprehensive and sustainable development. It cracks all the problems source in the urbanization process to solve the farmers’ problem of career transformation and grantee the sustainable development of people and social stability. Farmers’ career of smooth transition to be able to contribute to social stability and sustainable human development,Ultimately to better promote the Central Plains Economic Zone, Zhengzhou City area construction.This article is divided into four parts:The first part, First elaborated the characteristics of current urbanization, As well as development of urbanization regarding influence of suburban farmer occupation reforming; Discusses current suburban farmer occupation reforming the inevitability, Research leads to the significance of career transition.The second part, As research objects Gouzhao in Zhengzhou city, Take ten years as a research unit, Elaborated the suburban farmer nearly20years of occupation reforming conditions; Comparative analysis of the development of rural farmers change career transition; Learns the useful experience of suburban farmer occupation reforming. The third part, Based on fact, Focuses on summarized the suburbs farmers deficiencies in career transitions; Reason that analyzes the suburban farmer occupation reforming issue; The author mainly from the government functions, government attention, career transition space, time and other four aspects of career transition cause analysis.The fourth part, In response to these problems put forward countermeasures, Mainly from governments, societies and suburban farmer three main bodies, Proposed separately explains suggestion and countermeasure.