Studies On Development Pattern Of Specialized Farmers Cooperative In Yingkou City

The specialized farmers cooperative in Yingkou city have developed over more than10years. They playa certain advancing role in rural industry structure adjustment, peasants’ income increase, agriculturaltechnology generalization, agricultural products marketing and peasants’ ystemization levelimprovement, etc. However, the development of the specialized farmers cooperative in Yingkou city isstill at the primary stage with issues including short of organization standardization, poor management,low participation rate, small scale, and weak power, etc. How to grasp the favorable opportunities in theNew Era to promote the development of the specialized farmers cooperative and promote the situationalchange of specialized farmers cooperative thoroughly becomes more and more important.This thesis takes the theories of neo-institutional economics such as the institutional arrangements, theinstitutional circumstances and the path of institutional change as the foundation, and conducts athorough research to the specialized farmers cooperative in Yingkou city by means of the standardanalysis and positive analysis, qualitative analysis and the quantitative analysis, and case analysis. Thisthesis is aim to seek the suitable pattern which match to the development of the specialized farmerscooperative in Yingkou city, and provide some useful advices to the development of specialized farmerscooperative in Yingkou city.There are four chapters in this thesis: The first part is "Introduction".The second chapter conducted onthe present situation, the operation characteristic, the service content, the organization achievements andthe existing questions of the specialized farmers cooperative in Yingkou city.Based on the summary ofthe division of the specialized farmers cooperative, the institutional change pattern and the mainconstruction body pattern of the specialized farmers cooperative is conducted emphatically in thirdchapter. The fourth chapter is the new requirements and developmental way of the target mode of thespecialized farmers cooperative.The research result shows that the aim pattern of the institutional change pattern of the pecializedfarmers cooperative is the coordination of the spontaneous institutional change and the compulsoryinstitutional change, and the main construction body pattern is not suitable to "all in one pattern" inYingkou city at present time, at the same time, we pointed out the pattern of "main item enterprise+cooperative economy organization+peasant household" which is impetus by main item enterprise is themost ideal pattern. This paper analysis the essence problem existing in the external environment, in theorganization as well as in the farmer themselves in development of the peasants’ specializedCo-operative organizations in Liaoning Province and the corresponding solutions and the policysuggestion are proposed.First, the government should play a more important role in the system innovation of the pecializedfarmers cooperative, and make that the government’s intentions and the desire of the farmer reachagreement. Second, improve farmers’ attraction through establishing a more sound internalorganizational structure, improving the internal management mechanism, standardizing the internalmonitoring mechanism, and increasing the cooperative income. Thirdly, improve the oneself quality ofthe pecialized farmers cooperative through fostering new-style farmer and farmer leaders.