The Research Of Hunan Province Basic Level Agricultural Technology Extension System Reform And Development

To speed up the traditional agricultural technology promotion system reform, and actively constructing the market economy and modern agriculture to match the development of the country’s new agricultural technology promotion system. There is widespread discussion of a hot topic, also is the national one file key to concern. Reform and opening up30years, hunan agricultural technology promotion at the grass-roots level have made great progress, for the efficiency of agriculture and increasing farmers’ income and rural economic development which have made great contributions to the development of modern agriculture, and is the indispensable and important link.This paper introduced advanced foreign agricultural countries such as the United States, Japan, the Netherlands in the relevant experience of agro-technical popularization. Summary the enlightenment to our country agricultural technology promotion such as to play agricultural university (school)an important role;To set up a multi-channel agriculture science and technology service input mechanism;To support in accordance with the folk rural science and technology service organization and so on. Also with the reality of our country, summarizing the recent decades of our domestic agricultural technology promotion system reform and development’s practice and experience.On the basis of review the development of hunan province agro-technique extension system,summarizing the hunan province agricultural technology promotion system at the grass-roots level reform and development main achievements which in agricultural new technology promotion, agricultural science and technology promotion, agricultural science and technology achievements, agricultural science and technology training. Respectively from the basic mode; The expansion of public welfare function; Promote the increase of carrier; Promotion method of innovation of hunan province summarized the basic agricultural technology promotion system reform development present situation. And from promotion network, organization structure, the promotion of the quality, institutions function orientation, basic facilities, security measures and management system seven aspects analyzed hunan agricultural technology promotion system at the grass-roots level which existing main problems in reform and development.In the above research presented, which offer a proposal to hunan basic agro-technical popularization system reform and development. Mainly included from giving full play a important role in the government of system developping and creating, According to the demand of farmers, introducing the market mechanism, Continuously improve and strengthen the basic agro-technical popularization personnel qualifications and re-education, Accelerating grass-roots agricultural technology promotion system reform; Making innovations the operation mechanism of technology promotion system at the grass-roots level’s method and so on, the paper expounds the countermeasures and Suggestions.