Study On Problems And Countermeasures Of Transformation Of Agricultural Scientific And Technical Achievements In Yingkou

At present，in Yingkou，the transformation ability which is converted from the agricultural scienceand technology to the real productivity is weak, the agricultural science and technology is out of linewith the economy, the conversion rate of the agricultural technological achievement is low, in order tofundamentally turn the situation around, which refers to the lower conversion rate of the agriculturalscience and technology, and the incompact integration of the agricultural research and agriculturaleconomy, in accordance with the actual situation of Yingkou area, this paper provides the studies for theindustrialization of the agricultural science and technology, and the transformation of scientific andtechnological achievements in agriculture. The basic characteristics for the industrialization ofagricultural science and technology are enterprises, technology, dimensions, specialization, integrationand etc. The purpose of the industiralization of agricultural science and technology is to make theagricultural science and technology achievements enter into the market circulation of the agriculturalproduction and agricultural economy in the form of commodities, and give the farmers and agriculturalenterprises freedom of choice. Therefore, the advanced technology which is applied to the agriculturalproduction, and increases the grain output and rural incomes, can be effectively and rapidly convertedinto the practical productivity, and drive the agricultural development. For the agricultural science andtechnology achievements transformation, the main problems are the lack of agricultural science andtechnology talents, the insufficient effective demand to the agricultural science and technology, loweragricultural science and technology achievements quality, barely meeting the market demands, theshortage of the funds on agricultural science and technology research and development, the relativelysimple form, the lack of the agricultural science and technology promotion team and ihc personnel, notstrong combat effectiveness, unreasonable promotion system and etc.. Agricultural science andtechnology industiralization in Yingkou is in the development stage with the features of short time, lowspeed and low levels. The industrialization of agricultural science and technology takes theagricultural technology market research as a starting point, carrying on the agricultural scientificresearch and technological innovation in accordance with the market demand. Find the results from themarkets, realize the economic value by the sales of the technical products in the markets. Continuepromoting the industrialization of the agricultural science and technology achievements, throughsupporting and developing the agricultural science and technology enterprises, create a goodenvironment on the integrated management of the agricultural research and product development,production and sales, and further develop and realize the industrialization of agricultural science andtechnology. The product sales object of the industrialized operation of agriculture science andtechnology basically is the agricultural production unit and agricultural producers. Agricultural scienceand technology of agriculture industiralization is another important way for the transformation ofscientific and technological achievements, it is a more impotrant and more effective form to improve theefifciency of transformation of agricultural science and technology achievements. To promoteagricultural technology innovation, to realize the industrialization of agricultural science and technology, to enhance the agricultural science and technology achievements conversion rate, to make the advancedand applicable agriculture technology timely and fully applied to agircultural production andmanagement, to make the high and new technology completely penetrated into the agirculturalproduction and business, are the strategic option in the new stage of agricultural modernization ofagricultural science and technology development. The key point of developing the industrialization ofagricultural science and technology is to cultivate a batch of agricultural science and technologyenterpirses by a vairety of ways, build a diversified investment mechanism, increase the investment inthe field of the industrialization of the agricultural science and technology, establish and improvemodern enterpirse operating mechanism with the industiralization of agircultural science and technology,construct the agircultural science and technology model garden, create the incubator center with theindustiralization of agircultural science and technology, provide a good external environment whichincludes the economic policy, the supplies of essential production factors and the social security for thedevelopment of the agricultural science and technology enterprises, and strengthen the support forces ofthe industiralization of agricultural science and technology in the key areas. Realizing theindustiralization of agricultural science and technology is the key agricultural strategic option foraccelerating the progress of the agricultural science and technology in the new stage of agirculturedevelopment in China.