City Public Utilities Products Price Supervision Problem Research

Privatization of public utilities reform has become the development of the times need, but after the privatization of the public welfare nature and the pursuit of maximizing the benefits of the contradiction between leads to market failure, which is not conducive to the public the development of itself, but harm the interests of consumers, and thus in need of the government’s price control. At this stage of medium and small city is China’s economic and social development is important prop up. Many small and medium-sized city development speed has exceeded the national average level. Small and medium-sized city is our country’s administrative system the important strategic node, in the reform and development have very important position and role. At present our country public utility price control theory and application has been part of research results, but mostly from the overall level are analyzed in theory or in a public setting a price adjustment model of city scale, and because of differences of public price control method research. So how to after the privatization of city public utilities and the effective price regulation is a task that deserves research very much. The enrichment and development of theory of price control, public product theory, public choice theory, has certain theory significance, but also on how to deal with the challenge of reform, make full use of price control tools for the development of public utilities, balancing the regional development, promote the harmonious development of socialist market economy, maintaining social stability and the construction of small and medium-sized city public utilities the government price regulation system has important practical significance. In this essay to take general situation analysis, draw lessons from the beneficial experience of advancing gradually discusses, in the structure to complete. Through elaborated the domestic and foreign public utilities reform development course and the present situation, the public price of natural monopoly industry regulation theory as the research foundation, combined with the demand of constructing socialism harmonious society, in the efficiency and social fairness principle to do many things at once, using comparative analysis, literature research and case analysis method, and analyzes the small and medium-sized city privatization of public utilities reform after the price control necessity, problems, reasons and methods, further to small and medium-sized city public utilities industry price controls the content method, price regulation model and price management functions set the new views are put forward, and a case study of Tai’an city on the part of public utilities industry a fixed price model applied and demonstrated through the fact that the scientific nature and the validity. Through the above research, we want to do the small and medium-sized city public utilities privatization price to superintend the job, need to straighten the price to form effective system and management mechanism, establish and improve the price service provision and subsidy mechanism, policy making and improvement and effective supervision mechanism.