Discussion Of The Problems And Countermeasures Of The Balanced Development Of Urban And Rural Basic Public Services

Into the21st century, with the further improvement and development of China’s socialistmarket economic system reform, China has successfully realized the transformation of theeconomic system, people’s living a relatively comfortable level. In the process of building amoderately prosperous society, China’s economic growth pattern. In the process oftransformation of economic growth, state investment in public services lag behind theinvestment in the field of economic competition, investment in basic public services to ruralbackwardness in investment in basic public services to the city, resulting in public servicesand economic and social development imbalance in the development of rural and urban basicpublic services imbalance. The Seventeenth Party Congress proposed should deepen thereform of the taxation system and administrative system to establish and improve the basicpublic service system, increase the supply capacity of the financial commitment to publicservice, to achieve the balanced development of urban and rural basic public services. Inrecent years, around the urban and rural basic public services by the equalization to thebalanced development of the process, the state of urban and rural basic public servicesproposed new development goals required by the simple fiscal equalization into sustainable,coordinated, balanced development.In the new rural construction, urban and rural basic public services as the urban and ruralintegration, compulsory education, health care, investment in social security has been greatlyimproved, but there are some problems. More prominent urban and rural basic public services,the overall level of inputs is relatively low, and basic public services is uneven developmentbetween urban and rural areas. For example, compulsory basic education has been achievedare all free, but between urban and rural areas in financial investment, the quality of teachersand teaching conditions there are still a significant gap between; basic health services toachieve the basic medical insurance, but between urban and rural areas level of medicaltreatment, medical conditions there are still a significant gap between the financial investment;basic social security services, though the initial establishment of urban and rural socialsecurity coverage between urban and rural areas in the security coverage, the level ofprotection, there are still large gap.The aforementioned problems of the urban and rural basic public services in practice, causingthe CPC Central Committee attaches great importance to also become a hot research topics ofcurrent theoretical circles. Departure from the reality of the problem of balanced developmentof urban and rural basic public services, first expounded the necessity and importance ofbalanced development, speed up urban and rural basic public services, followed by theproblems of the three aspects of the current compulsory education, health care, social securityin-depth analysis, and finally the aforementioned problems in the balanced development of urban and rural basic public services, the proposed approach and specific measures to achievethe balanced development of urban and rural basic public services.