Developing And Improving The Consumption Pattern With Chinese Characteristics

With the booming of national economy after the reform and opening up, China residents’ consumption level has been significantly improved; the awareness of the importance consumption has deepened. But in General, consumption still takes a low share in the national economy, has not fully played its role. Conscientiously summarizing and absorbing domestic and foreign advanced experiences, establishing and improving the consumption pattern with Chinese characteristics, have become a high priority of speeding up the modernization.Firstly, there is objective basis and characteristics to improve the consumption pattern with Chinese characteristics. The improvement of national consumption, should not only follow the universal law in the developing of the world, but also explore the special laws according to our national condition, explore the consumption pattern with Chinese characteristics. This needs us to understand the necessity of developing consumption pattern with Chinese characteristics at first, and then to analyze the objective basis according to Chinese fundamental reality and the present situation of the primary stage of socialism. After that, we can better understand the feature and expression form of Chinese consumption pattern, further more to reveal the special law of Chinese consumption pattern’s formation, developing and improvement.Secondly, the content of consumption pattern with Chinese characteristics should be deeply discussed. The content covers a wide range of subjects, including raising the consumption level of low-income consumers, improving consumption structure and spreading consumption scope, expanding the supply of effective supply and encouraging supply innovation, promoting sustainable consumption pattern, etc. After understanding the above, we can understand the whole content in general and have a clear direction.Thirdly, we explore the problems in the process of developing the consumption pattern with Chinese characteristics. We have to admit there are many realistic problems in the process of the consumption pattern with Chinese characteristics’formation and improving. For example, the irrational economic growth mode and industrial structure prevent the increasing of consumption level; he incomplete of fiscal and monetary policies limits the size of consumption; the unreasonable income distribution policies and social security system enlarge the consumption gap. Only if full realizing these issues, understanding the causes of these problems, we can better propose solutions, and continually supplement and improve the consumption pattern with Chinese characteristics.Finally, put forward the political system of the consumption pattern with Chinese characteristics. The most effective way to solve these problems is to rely on the power of government, to use various policy tools comprehensively. Through the effective implementation of the economic growth mode change, plus the policies in the aspects of industrial structure, fiscal, monetary, income distribution and social security, to ensure the result of boosting domestic demand, to effectively improve the consumption demand of urban and rural residents, and to play a positive role of the consumption pattern with Chinese characteristics.