| Under the background of economic globalization, with the process of the world economic integration, which speeds up the flow of the elements in the global scope, promotes the development of international trade, and also produces new change of the International Global trade situation. The changes of foreign trade will inevitably accompanied whit the changes of foreign trade structure, as the economic growth will inevitably lead to the change of economic structure. The flowing and reconfiguring of factors changed the world original factor endowment structure and comparative advantage in trade. Therefore it changed the global trade structure, and made the foreign trade structure evolve many new features. With the development of the international trade, more and more people widely recognized that the research of the foreign trade structure can reflect the development of a country or region economy in many aspects better than trade volume. Then, from80s of last century, the foreign trade structure has been extensive attended by lots of scholars.After the reform and opening up, the foreign trade of China gained great achievements. From December11,2001China joined the WTO, the foreign trade volume accounting less than4%of the amount of the global foreign trade ranks the sixth in the world, to2007, the total import and export volume ranks the second in the world, and the export amount ranks the first, total value of foreign trade is nearly10%in world. intermediate after Only6years, China created a miracle. However, the growth of foreign trade in China mainly increased in quantity.The reality tells us that joining in the process of internationalization, may not obtain the absolute profit from international division and foreign trade. And also to pursuit the expansion of quantity has been constrained by many factors, just like the market, resources and so on. If we can not do some self inspection and adjustment in the changing environment, we will be caught up by other economic countries. Only to accurately understand the trend of international economic, and with the help of the flowing of elements in the global, can we maximize enjoyed the short-term and long-term interests brought by international trade.Based on the study of the foreign trade structure and upgrade, the elements was the main research object.Through to analysising and contrasting the present situation of the domestic and foreign trade structure and the elements of the foreign trade structure put forward the research on depending factors of foreign trade structure and countermeasures. |