Research On The Outdoor Sports Emergency Management Mechanism Of China

With the continuous development of the industry of the rise of outdoor sports and outdoor sports, outdoor sports gradually become a new economic growth point, led the sports industry as a whole continues to progress. At the same time, however, incidents of outdoor sports constantly followed, had tremendous impact damage on the country and people’s lives and property safety, and social stability, and how to reduce or even avoid accidents through effective management with damage, become important issues for emergency Management.The paper of author on the basis of on outdoor sports and emergencies theory, the study of the salient features of the outdoor sports emergencies, and the dangers of the crisis, the credibility of the government, and enhance crisis response capability to build outdoor sports sudden sent the necessity of emergency management mechanism. With the current practice of outdoor sports incident crisis response settings from the management rules, institutions, and rescue measures, the level of ideology, in-depth analysis of the current situation of crisis response, the existing problems, learn from foreign advanced experience in crisis management from the building on the basis of crisis prevention, crisis management, crisis aftermath assessment mechanism explained the outdoor sports of emergency management means building. The thesis includes7chapters. Summarized as follows:The first chapter introduces the research background, significance, research methods, and the Summary of research at home and abroad;The second chapter outlines the theoretical basis of the outdoor sports of emergency management mechanism. The meaning of emergencies including outdoor sports, features and the concept of emergency management mechanism;The third chapter analyzed the necessity of the establishment of the outdoor sports of emergency management mechanism. From the dangers of the crisis itself, the credibility of the Government to enhance crisis management capabilities, three levels of emergency management mechanism that currently established outdoor sports has become a top-level system design must consider the scope;The fourth chapter analyzed the status quo of China’s outdoor sports of emergency management. Current of outdoor sports emergencies to deal with many problems. Penetration enough sense of crisis and emergency management organizations is not perfect for outdoor sports, outdoor sports Rules emergency management system is imperfect, unscientific emergency management and operation mechanism of the outdoor sports, outdoor sports emergency management and rescue, protection measures are not professional outdoor sports;The fifth chapter introduced foreign emergency management experience. The United States, Japan, Russia to establish an effective crisis management system suited to their national conditions. These countries designed system from different facts, but they have common policy arrangements. The Permanent Emergency Management Agency, the participation of specialized non-profit organizations, a comprehensive legal protection system, as well as the return on the crisis in education and training;The sixth chapter explored China’s outdoor sports of emergency management mechanism to build pathways. Crisis characteristics from three aspects of early warning, response, treatment and after-care assessment were constructed outdoor movement of emergency management mechanism, China’s outdoor sports to improve emergency management capabilities, reduce accident losses, reduce or even avoid accidents hazards;The seventh chapter conclusion reaffirmed the important significance of implementation of the open system of property, and pointed out that the problem needs further study.The major innovation of this study is that crisis management emergency management in outdoor sports, through institutionalized, standardized management and society, the government, enterprises linkage to reduce or even avoid the occurrence of unexpected events in the outdoor sports, reduce accidents loss, and promote the healthy development of the outdoor sports industry.