| On June20th of the year1995, the State Council publishes the "Essentials of National Fitness Plan", which is not only a plan leaded by government, supported by society and joined by people, but also a cross-century grand Sports project following the trend of times and corresponding people’s will. The implement of this plan helps ensuring and safeguarding the people’s rights to join and enjoy sports, which reflects the interests of people, and will greatly promote the organization of national fitness undertakings. Since the "Essentials of National Fitness Plan" is carried out, the national fitness undertakings has been developed vigorously throughout the nation, initially forming a situation in which the whole society cares and all people regardless of age and sex take part in actively.As a large province of economy, culture and education, Jiangsu Province ranks ahead in Sports undertakings all over the country. At present, the Sports Belt project along the Yangtze River adopted by Jiangsu administration of Sports has been being carried on warmly. Thus, it is importantly necessary to investigate and research the organization situation of the national fitness activities in riverside areas. This paper is investigated on the subject of the organization situation of the national fitness activities in each Sports Belt city (Nanjing, Wuxi, Changzhou, Suzhou, Nantong, Yangzhou, Zhenjiang and Taizhou) along the Yangtze River in Jiangsu Province, which is made by reading many literatures through the manual and electronic access. It employs different research methods concluding questionnaire, field study, expert interview, statistic law, analytic method to study the organization situation of the national fitness activities at a great depth and length. The findings are as follows:1. The scale and develop levels of the organization of the national fitness activities in the Sports Belt cities along the Yangtze River in Jiangsu Province are far ahead the national average level. Along the river, in the north shore cities, the degree of realizing building the well-Sports is over90%. In the south shore cities, the degree of realizing the modernization of Sports is achieved over90%, which is the advanced level in the country. Probing into the reason, it benefits from the strong economic foundation, economic investment and the Sports departments’attention at all levels.2. Through the investigation of the activity groups in the Sports Belt cities along the Yangtze River in Jiangsu Province, it finds:the proportion of Sports people is rather high; now 39.14%of the fitness groups in the Sports Belt cities along the Yangtze River in Jiangsu Province are Sports people. From this point, it is higher than the average Sports population of the entire Jiangsu Province about3to4percentage point; it is also higher than the national average Sports population-31.9%announced by the State Sports General Administration Population Division about7-8percentage point. The Sports consumptions are at high levels, about500-1000yuan/accounted for75.89%per year; the consumer groups consuming more than1000yuan per year are highly increasing. In addition, Sports activities are at a wide range, presenting diversified trends; the current fitness programs are quickly accepted; at the same time the residents have had a strong sense of participating in Sports activities.3. Through visiting and surveying the related Sports departments, it is seen that, the construction and cover levels of the regional Sports sites and venues are rather high; the national fitness activities are organized more frequently; the publicity means and measures of the national fitness activities are new and diverse; the construction and development of the civil Sports associations are highly valued; the number of social Sports instructors are sufficient.4. Existing problems mainly are:the "saddle" structure situation of the Sports people still exists; the structure configurations of social Sports instructors are not reasonable, and their functions are not fully reflected. Although the Sports consumption level and consumer awareness are raised, the structure is not reasonable enough, still mainly in kind. |
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