The Idea Research On " Professorial Governance" Of Mei Yiqi

In Mei Yiqi’s life, the "professor managing" thought is throughout. This paper aims to study how Mei Yiqi "professor managing" thought to form in the specific historical conditions, and put it into practice, in less than ten years time, make a weak Tsinghua to be a famous both famous modern universities. This paper will be divided into five chapter.First, the introduction. This chapter including the question、significance、 the existing research results and the method in this paper.in our country at present is in a large development period of higher education, many universities has started a new round of "professor managing" to try, in the20century, Mei Yiqi using a "professor managing" greatly improve the level of Tsinghua university, so choose the issue to research has theoretical and practical significance. The research methods is literature and history for the law.Second, the connotation, historical origin and its early development in China of "professor managing". The paper sums up the basic connotation of "professor managing ", that is through the university charter or university procedure and certain university organization form, by professor of internal control all or some of the university is the business, especially the academic affairs decision-making power, and maintenance of school outside autonomy and autonomy. And then back its historical origin, up from the source comb, and finally expounds "professor managing" in early Chinese practice and development.Third, the basis and practical of Mei Yiqi "professor managing" thinking. First this simple life of Tsinghua university and Mei Yiqi "blood" relationship, then summarized from several aspects Mei Yiqi "professor managing" the thought development foundation, early years study in the United States is "professor managing" direct experience of the source, The thought of Cai Yuanpei is "professor managing" indirect theory basis, The thought of "Master theory" is "professor managing" direct theoretical basis. Last time as the main line, Mei Yiqi interpretation in the early days of the war of Tsinghua university, national Tsinghua university, southwest united university, retired after the Tsinghua university and so on. How to put the "professor managing" the thought of throughout in the different period of history.Fourth, the analytical for Mei Yiqi "professor managing" thinking.This chapter from several aspects.first Mei Yiqi implementation of this system in Tsinghua of reference value and significance, including "professor managing" to promote the Tsinghua university professor of academic freedom,"professor managing" give full play to the Tsinghua university academic power, in Tsinghua execute "professor managing" is the essence of "professor teaching attitude""professor research". Then pointed out that in Tsinghua university practice "professor managing" existing problems, including student power is limited, professor power unlimitedly, easy to cause the academic corruption and spread of the study, professor of energy.Fifth, the enlightenment of Mei yiqi "professor managing" thinking to the current higher education development in China. The last chapter in our country’s colleges and universities summary of "professor managing" the importance and implementation approach. Since China higher education institutes "professor managing" has its necessity. It can promote the academic prosperity, can improve the academic decision-making more scientific, can improve the administrative efficiency, can restrict school "the principal administration". Then summarized in our country’s institutions of higher education "professor managing some of the effective way. Increase the college level of "professor committee", expand the level2management authority, and strengthen teacher academic autonomy and realize the academic resources fair allocation, decision-making more scientific, and realize the academic discipline grassroots organizations of academic research, perfect autonomy teach a workers congress the system and strengthening the legal guarantee of articles at all levels. Mei yiqi to the "professor managing" theory and practice, the higher education of our country the great development of how to construct the new higher education period idea, how to plan the internal management mode, university of how to deal with the relationship between academic and administrative, how to higher education combined with Chinese and western to provide some theoretical reference and practice guidance.