American State University Board System Operational Mechanism Research

This article mainly from basic history of the American university board of directors, analyzing the board’s organization structure on functions and members in operation mechanism and their basic duties, also with the selection, management and memeber expectation of the board to find out the effective mode about how to deal with the power and relationship between academic and administration. On the basis of generalizing and analyzing the formation of American university board development history to study the types and development trend of university board in the future by summarizing basic character of the university board system in management. Above all the analysis before, taking Penn State University as a major case to study the board from its mechanism, function, organization, member, and the coordination of different social interest groups such as the Alumni. By researching all the aspects of Penn State University board in order to find the commons of the board system in the university management between Penn State Universitty and China’s higher learning about the multivariate interest body’s participation to get the distinctive characteristics of Penn State University board management. Combined with the actual management situation to analyze China’s public university board system on the basic elements and conditions to reveal possibility and experience of the board implementation in our country, putting forward necessary enlightenment of board system for our country and provide useful theoretical basis for our country university management system in reform and innovation.Part Ⅰ Analyze the main research subject, explain the relevant core concept, the research themes and methods of research, iand related literature review;Part Ⅱ Research American State University board system types and the future trend of development under the analysis of university board development process, assure the research background elements of the object and case selection causes;Part III Study the Penn State University from the system of board, the type, organization to operation mechanism, and summarize the main features of the Penn State University, and provide basic theory for the board system’s implements in our country;Part IV Research the necessity and the feasibility under the previous research on the board system implements in our country; Combined with the actual situation of university managementin our country,meanwhile putting forward the basic framework of the board mode in our countryand coming out the cooresponding suggestions and measure.