On The Scope Of Civil Interests Protected By Tort Law

Civil interests, refers to the rights shall be protected by law outside the civilsubject rights and interests.Civil interests reflected main body for the object of anactive relationship, is specific to the social main body to the usefulness of an existingneed.Compared with right and law, have uncertainty, private, passive features.Withthe rapid development of economic society, all sorts of new interest types emergeconstantly, benefit relations present complicated and diversified, but many civilinterests are not prescribed by law, to be the legal adjustment, leading to thelegitimate interests of civil main body cannot get effective relief, seriously affect thehealthy economic and social stability.So the civil legal protection of the interests it isnecessary.Mainly reflected in: first, the legislators do not include all rights of limitedrationality.Secondly, the civil rights of closed can not meet the needs of sociallife.Again, various countries civil interests to provide protection.Other Chinese civillegislation of civil interests while giving a degree of protection, but there are stillinadequate, embodies a concentrated reflection of the other system in purpose andfunction of the inherent limitations.Compared with other civil legislation, China’s tortlaw with relief function, safeguard function, a power function advantage, to betterprotect the civil interests.But the tort law on the protection of the interests of civilalso exist deficiencies, concentration is reflected for failed to clear legal protection ofcivil legal interests range.The first clear legal protection of civil right of constitution,increase of the illegality of the constitutive requirements of tort law, and then thespecific type of civil interests.The personal interests include general interest ofpersonality, the personality interests, fetal personality interest, identity interests;property interest include pure economic loss, creditor’s rights, the possession ofinterests.The tort law on the protection of the interests of specific civil were described,the protection of civil interests, and put forward relevant suggestions.