Research On The Relationship Between Public Interests And Government Interests In The Process Of Public Policy

Public interest should be the public policy of the soul and purpose, government to use public policy interests of the entire community engaged in distribution and adjustment, choice in the interests of the government plays an important role in the distribution, government’s policy orientation of public policy should be based on the whole society and the country’s interests, state government and the people’s interest are fundamentally the same.In the public process, government as public policy makers and implementers, to mobilize a large number of human and material resources, inevitably affect the interest of the majority. Public policy values and the value of the target, in essence, is to seek, the solution of public problems, the government in this process as a special activity the subject, which a policy of mandatory, development and implementation of public interest in seeking the interest of most people, is bound to harm the interest of some people, need the government to coordinate and balance the various interests, self-interest is also to face trade-offs.Public policy is essentially the problem of public interest, public interest intrinsic interest of the government, from a practical point of view, the interests of both the public interest consistent with the government side, there are conflicting side, its implementation is inseparable from their own self-interest of the main interests of the pursuit of maximizing, and the government as the main public policy, the provision of public goods and public services in the process, the "public" and the lack of "self-interest" of the expansion of the distorted the real purpose of public policy. Therefore, this article from the reasonable definition of public interest, meaning the Government’s interest and the interests of the public interest and the relationship between the government began to analyze the system is not perfect or the rule of law has led to excessive government does not regulate the pursuit of profit, and then choose the typical case evidence, analysis of the root causes of the expansion of the Government’s interest, the government finally made a self-serving behavior to overcome an effective way. Stressed that Government’s fundamental responsibility is to develop and implement effective public policies to achieve the public interest, to explore the public policy process to achieve the public interest and the interests of reciprocity and fair government basic path, to avoid the discomfort of the government interest in public policy effect, not only have important academic significance, but also has important practical value.