The Study Of Marxist National Viewpoint And Problem Of Nationality In Xinjiang Province

The national question is a basic problem of the Marxist nationality theory, one of the social problems prevalent in today’s world. The ethnic issue is a complex social contradictions and problems that occur in the nation’s activities, interaction process. As we all know, in the multi-ethnic country, the national question exists widely in style and Clean national contacts in various fields and levels of the contact. The role of the history of the times lead to ethnic issues and social conditions, the national question is always developed with the development of social change in different historical periods have different content. Under the socialist system, national oppression, ethnic discrimination, social class origin of the barrier has been eliminated, but the ethnic problems arising as a result of the uneven development of inter-ethnic and ethnic differences still exist. Correctly understand and solve the ethnic problems of the socialist period, the major political issues related to the reunification of the motherland and national unity. Especially in Xinjiang, a vast geographical area with many ethnic groups, and correctly handle the ethnic issue is related to Xinjiang’s stability and development.China is a cross-national numerous countries, one of the Xinjiang the largest concentration of cross-border ethnic areas. Xinjiang Situated in the northwest side of sleep, the hinterland of the Eurasian Continental has always been multi-ethnic and multi-religious co-existence of areas. According to statistics in2010, Xinjiang had47ethnic groups in a population of2181million, of which the minority population accounts for more than60%of the autonomous region’s total population, including the Uygur, Kazak, Kirgiz, Tajik, Mongolian, Russian, Uzbek and other ethnic cross-border neighbors, with some ethnic groups outside the traditional language, religion and culture. All ethnic groups the distribution of large settlements, mixed and small settlements, large mixed intertwined, some nation and neighboring countries the same national adjacent door. In Xinjiang, due to historical, social, geographical conditions and other factors, the ethnic issue has always been a relationship between the global major issues. Under socialist conditions, fully aware of the Xinjiang national long-term nature, complexity and importance, enhance the consciousness of the whole party to attach importance to the national question and national socialist ethnic relations for the consolidation and development of equality, unity and mutual assistance to promote the stability of Xinjiang’s economic and social development and achieve common prosperity and progress of all ethnic groups have an important and far-reaching significance. Needs to be emphasized is that Xinjiang region adjacent to the five Central Asian countries directly bordering with Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan, the common border for more than three thousand kilometers. Highly developed in the globalization of today, China’s Xinjiang region, especially in the border areas of ethnic relations, and religious issues will appear more complex development trend. Central Asia ethnic and religious issues, the new change is bound to a direct and important impact on social stability in Xinjiang will.International political forces and political structure in contrast with the dregs of the third world-wide wave of nationalism, the dominant change occurs, and Western hostile forces "nation","religion" banner as a cover to intensify the implementation of border and minority areas of China "Westernization" and "differentiation" political conspiracy and other many factors, coupled with the domestic in particular, the combined effect of the Xinjiang region in history and social development and other aspects of the problem, national problem has become Xinjiang’s economic and social development process can not be to avoid and ignore the constraints.This article will be the perspective of the national outlook of Marxism, starting from the current national policy of our party, the depth analysis of the causes and current situation of the ethnic problems in Xinjiang, and to make reasonable suggestions for dealing with ethnic issues.