Livelihood issues are today’s hot issues of social concern. It refers to people’s livelihoods and lives, and deals with people’s food, clothing, housing, transportation, health, aging, illness and death. Then it maintained and integrated in the specific economic life, politieal life, culture and social life and the ecological environment. The thought of people’s livelihood is the summation of a series of viewpoints, ideas and standpoints which refer to the people’s recognizing, understanding of the Livelihood issues and the way to deal with the issues. Deng Xiaoping’s thought of people’s livelihood is a summation of a series of correlation theories about governing strategy which are in order to meet people’s growing material and cultural needs, and it developed by Deng Xiaoping as the core of the party and the national second generation collective leadership in the process of reform and opening up and the modernization. And it is a important part of the thought of people’s livelihood of the Communist Party of China. Communist Party of China’s thought of people’s livelihood reflects the profound thinking of "the Party is built for the public and it exercises state power for the people" as the party’s ruling essence, and it is enrich and develop the ideas of Marxist’s thought of people’s livelihood.The subject of this paper is Deng Xiaoping’s thought of people’s livelihood. Aimed at make scientific definitions about the adoption of the people’s livelihood, livelihood thoughts, Deng Xiaoping’s thought of people’s livelihood; Profound the historical conditions for the elaboration of Deng Xiaoping’s thought of people’s livelihood and it’s historical trajectory; dig deep in the inner contact about the connotation of Deng Xiaoping’s thought of people’s livelihood and the improvement of people’s livelihood, and summarized the basic features of Deng Xiaoping’s thought of people’s livelihood.This paper altogether divides into four major parts carries on the elaboration: The first part is about the meaning of the thought of the people’s livelihood of Deng Xiaoping. This is the basic concept as defined in section clearly the thought of the people’s livelihood of Deng Xiaoping contains a rich connotation. It’s broad and profound and it is the theory of the scientific system of people’s livelihood. This is the starting point of this paper.The second part is about the historical condition and forming process of the thought of the people’s livelihood of Deng Xiaoping. Produces of the historical condition includes:The Chinese tradition thought of the people’s livelihood is the origin of the thought of the people’s livelihood of Deng Xiaoping; The Marxism-Leninism, the Mao Zedong Thought of the people’s livelihood is the rationale of the thought of the people’s livelihood of Deng Xiaoping; The Chinese characteristic socialist construction practice is the reality basis of the thought of the people’s livelihood of Deng Xiaoping. The historical path of the thought of the people’s livelihood of Deng Xiaoping includes: (1956--1975 years) exploration period (1975--1978 years) initial formation period (1978--1987 years) mature period (1987--1992 years) perfect. This is the basis for this paper.The third part is about the main contents and basic characteristics of the thought of the people’s livelihood of Deng Xiaoping. Dig deep in the thought of the people’s livelihood of Deng Xiaoping’s purpose, meaning, content, focus, power, infrastructure, ways and the means of improving people’s livehood and summarized the thought of the people’s livelihood of Deng Xiaoping’s characteristics such as it have affinity to the people, pragmatic, focusing on the phase.This section is the key point of this paper.The fourth part is about the vital significance of Deng Xiaoping livelihood of the people thought the thought. This is the value of this article to be refined and sublimated, is the end result of this article and the end result. The value of Deng Xiaoping livelihood of the people thought:the enrichment and development of Marxism, Leninism, Mao Zedong thought; the inheritance and transcendence of traditional Chinese thought of people’s livelihood; the important part of the Socialist theory with Chinese ad hoc; The basis for our party strengthening the construction of people’s livelihood under the new historical conditions. The realistic Guide of Deng Xiaoping livelihood of the people thought:guidance ensuring and improving people’s livelihood has achieved important results in the new period; a guiding role in China’s current five major livelihood improvement. This is the difficult part of this paper. |