Mao Zedong And The" Socialist Upsurge In China’s Countryside"

The book China Rural Socialist Upsurge is rich in material and richer in thought, it is the encyclopedia of the co-operative movement, an important historical document. It shows more comprehensively with the actual situation of the Socialist Upsurge in China’s rural areas, and thus obtained a great deal of attention of Comrade Mao Zedong. He compiled this book with great enthusiasm, the preamble and the note he inscribed for the book is the best part. It is not only the crystallization of the practice of working people, but also the creation of Mao Zedong comrade and the basic guiding mind of China’s agricultural co-operative movement and the socialist construction of several important issues. Although the ideas of the Climax are not all correct, the materials and notes on the superiority of primary agricultural production cooperatives, on the whole are credible, and can withstand the test of history. Some basic spirits of the thought in preamble note, even in the reform and opening up today, can serve as its guiding significance.The first part provides an overview of the background of the book China Rural Socialist Upsurge and the editing process. First, it introduced the experience of agricultural co-operative movement before the two debates, three meetings with the socialism of China’s rural areas climax coming. Then introduced Mao Zedong’s two election materials for editing the book, modify the article, write the preamble note work.The second part discusses the book’s contents and features. First a brief introduction to the book structure from the materials and note two angles. Note written by Mao Zedong, the preamble as the center, combined with the material in this book, the book contains the right ideas and the problems were discussed.The third part describes the "climax" of agricultural cooperatives and other aspects of the impact of the field and understanding of the book.The last part is the conclusion, the overall summary and evaluation of rural China Rural Socialist Upsurge.