In fact insurance in ancient Chinese thought in fact has been produced, but at that time the insurancethoughts and modern we say insurance different, just a simple economic compensation methods, such asgrain harvest them when their own crops fail to put food, and no perfect insurance mechanism andinsurance law exists. Modern insurance thought is after the opium war in the western introduced into China,the failure of the opium war marked the qing dynasty seclusion of the failure of the policy, at this time, alarge number of Chinese person with lofty ideals, and began to look to see the world, to learn and to spreadthe western some of the advanced idea was to change the present China. One of the earliest will nowintroduces the idea of China insurance is the terms to describe "author-wei, he entrusted by Lin zexu, underthe compiler Lin zexu in the four states record" as the foundation, the became the terms to describe thebook, in the book, the wei analysis the causes of failure of the opium war, and for the research and study ofthe advanced western ideas and system to national strength against foreign invasion. It is in this case, theterms to describe "in the first recorded the western ideas and practices of insurance.In the western insurance thought after was introduced into China, China’s national insurance industryalso began to rise, but then China has not with suitable insurance law, and national insurance industry oflegal protection and not sure, affected the development of the insurance business, at the same time, China’snational and foreign insurance company in the disputes can also cited other countries law, vulnerable to theforeign insurance company’s oppression, so in this case the qing government began to establish insurancelaw, in1903the qing government made the30-member qing business law "is our country the first with thecontent of the insurance law. Later, the qing government also set out some of the contents of the insurancewith contain law, but in the end these laws for the fall of the qing government was on the shelf, but thesecontain the content of the insurance law for the legislation of insurance law after lays a foundation. Theqing government to perish later, because of the collapse of the feudal dynasties and imperialism is busywith the first period of the war history background, China’s national industry and commerce obtained fastthe opportunity of the development, China’s national insurance industry also ushered in the first of thevigorous development of time, in order to adapt to the development of the insurance industry and promote national, the northern government has drawn up the draft insurance industry "and" the insurance contractlaw draft ", but the two draft of the northern government also failed to implement the collapse of thepublished.Nanjing national government period, is our country insurance legislation began gradually perfect astage. In this period, the financial industry began to insurance for funds, and China’s national insuranceindustry got again rapid development, the urgent need to corresponding insurance regulations to supportand protect the national insurance, to break the monopoly of the foreign insurance company. So the nanjingnational government in this period enacted a series of insurance law, basically have "insurance law","insurance law","insurance law, the detailed rules for implementation, the simple life insurance law" and"the warrior insurance law, etc.At the same time, the nanjing national government has responded to the workers’ movement of thehigh pressure, in order to alleviate class contradictions, maintain social order and the tyranny of the firm,set out to make a series of social insurance law, such as "the labor insurance draft", the factory method ","forced laborers draft insurance law", and so on. This period of social insurance legislation is nanjingnational government period insurance legislation a critical link. Nanjing national government period, thelegislation of insurance activities and achievements, marks China’s modern insurance legislation after halfthe world gradually complete, is new China insurance legislation before the easement. |