Criminal Victim Assistance System Research

With the civilization and progress of the development of socio-economic level and world politics, the community’s concern for human rights and social justice continue to enhance the criminal or the victim system is one aspect which attracted much attention, the criminal system of victim assistance is gradually shown in front of the theoretical researchers and legislators. This paper discusses the criminal or the victim system emphasis on the system with Chinese characteristics, forms of relief, help for victim system has become one of the important topics of current research in the field of law in China, the criminal or the victim at the same time in the field of practice of judicial system of attention and concern. According to the criminal proceedings should be the protection of human rights for this purpose, and then combined with the practice of the current relief system, the actual situation of other countries and international and regional criminal victim assistance system, countries and regions in the criminal build process and the judicial practice of the victim assistance system. And then focuses on the practical problems facing criminal victims in China’s legal position and criminal victim protection and rescue, according to the value on the objectives and legal basis for design help for victim system to be followed by our country. Taking into account the actual level of economic development and afford ability, as well as the relevant provisions of the reference to foreign countries and regions on the criminal or the victim system. As soon as possible to build a criminal victim assistance system has very important significance for the protection of criminal victims of human rights, crime prevention and enhance public trust in the justice has very important significance.Full text is divided into four parts.The first part:criminal victim assistance system overview. The first part of criminal victims the concept and the various rights protection theory basis analysis; Then, analyzed the criminal the victim assistance system and its legal basis, which focuses on the criminal the victim assistance system features and value orientation, and lists the criminal the victim assistance system construction of various theories; In this part, analyzes the current last in our country criminal the victim assistance system construction of meaning. Part2:foreign aid system of criminal victims of legislation and salvage mode. This part of the first expounded criminal the victim assistance system development history and legislation; But the and lists the relevant countries and regions criminal the victim assistance system of basic model and comparison analysis and sum-up, as in the construction of criminal victims assistance system for reference.Part3:the victim assistance in China’s criminal system present situation and the existing problems. First analysis of our criminal the victim assistance system present situation, and then focus on the analysis of the practical assistance method, thus it is pointed out that China’s present criminal the victim assistance problems in the system.Part4:our criminal the victim assistance for the reconstruction of the system. According to the comprehensive analysis of the above, this part of our criminal the victim assistance from the reconstruction of the system firstly, to China’s current criminal and attached civil lawsuits manner for perfect proposals, and affirmed the referee according to the power system and proposed to the system for perfect advice, as well as to be filed a civil lawsuit system of perfect, and establish the criminal victims compensation assistance system. Embodies all-round safeguard human rights, justice judicial philosophy.