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Rra Heat Treatment Of Al - Zinc - Mg - Cu Alloy Organization, The Influence Of The Fatigue Performance And Corrosion Resistance

Posted on:2013-08-19Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:L F GaoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2241330374987132Subject:Materials science
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
7000aluminum alloys are widely used in the commercial aircraft structures due to the combination of low density, high strength and ductility. T6-treated alloy had high strength, but its corrosion resistance was low. T76treatment increased the SCC(stress corrosion cracking) resistance of the alloy and decreased the strength by10-15%compared to T6treatment. The optimum RRA treatment not only improved both the EXCO(exfoliation corrosion) and SCC resistance but also obtained a tensile strength as high as T6treatment.The effect of retrogression and re-aging (RRA) treatment on mechanical properties, EXCO resistance, SCC resistance and fatigue crack propagation(FCP) resistance of Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy has been investigated. Besides, the relationship between the special microstructure of the RRA-treated alloy and the properties has been investigated. Conclusions have been summarized as follows:(1) According to the analysis of DSC, single aging, RRA and RR analysis of Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy, the specific RRA treatment has been confirmed as follows:retrogression temperature was170℃, the first and third aging treatment were100℃/24h, the retrogression time when the hardness reached the apex in retrogression curve was10min.(2) Both of retrogressing and reaging time had influence on the mechanical properties of the Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy, but the effect of retrogressing time was more. After different RRA treatments, the peak value of the tensile strength, yield strength were623MPa、554MPa、11.2%respectively.(3) The longest fracture time(125h) appeared in the RRA3sample, which was pre-aged for24h at100℃, retrogressed for120min at170℃and re-aged for24h at100℃, demonstrated the best SCC resistance in RRA3sample. Besides, the lowest Icorr and the intergranular corrosion depth in RRA3sample are132μA·cm-2、87nm respectively.(4) The RRA3sample which was pre-aged for24h at100℃, retrogressed for120min at170℃and re-aged for24h at100℃presented higher fatigue crack propogation(FCP) resistance than RRA2sample which was pre-aged for 24h at100℃, retrogressed for10min at170℃and re-aged for24h at100℃. When applied stress intensity factor range(ΔK) raised to33MPa· m1/2, the fatigue failure happenned in RRA3sample. It presented that the RRA3sample had higher FCP resistance at elevated ΔK. Plastic induced crack closure and microcrack-induced crack contributed to the lower crack growth rate of Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy.(5) Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM) observation suggested that the RRA3sample were associated with spaced η particles distributing on grain boundaries which contributed to the better SCC and EXCO resistance of Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy.
Keywords/Search Tags:Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy, retrogression and reaging, mechanicalproperties, corrosion resistance, fatigue crack propagation resistance
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