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Think Deeply In Thought Of Ideological Educatio On Preventing Juvenile Delinquency

Posted on:2013-09-10Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:X ZhangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2236330371469978Subject:Ideological and political education
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The minor crime is a serious social problem which many countries attach importance toin now the society. Some experts and scholars think minor crime, environmental pollution,drugs and drug trafficking are the world’s three largest public hazards. Minor crime meansnot only personal and social serious conflict, but also means the setback of the socializationand culturalization. Minor crime not only harms the public order and disturbs economicconstruction and development, but also seriously affects the healthy growth of minors, andconcerns the future of the country. The cause of the minor crime is various, unhealthymoralities are the important one. In the background of constructing the harmonious social, ithas important meaning to strengthen teenager’s morality, effectively prevent and reduceminor crime. This paper analyses influence of the minor crime moral factor starting from thestudies of the characteristics of the minor crime, discusses the construction of morals andthought the value guidance, target, the main content and the practical way, helps minor intothe cheer up, right from wrong, formed the good moral character and behavior habits, andmake their own thoughts and behavior to the state, the family and itself throughstrengthening of moral education minors, so as to achieve the purpose of the minor crimeprevention.The full text is divided into three sections. The first section describes the minor crimethe connotation and the characteristic and moral education in the meaning of the minorcrime prevention. Minor crime concepts have broad and narrow senses. General minor crimeconcept includes not only minor subject while penalizing implement of the crimes, alsoincludes some breaches of the social public security management regulations of the illegalbehavior. Narrow sense of minor crime is a concept that minors would carry out the harm tosociety and should be punished in accordance with the act. In China, according to theconstitution, the law on the protection of minors and "criminal law" concerned regulation,minors under 18 years of age should be refers to the citizen; So we put the minor crime isdefined as: is full already 14 years younger than 18 citizens a threat to societyimplementation, violating criminal law, shall be punished in accordance with the act. Minor crime presents young tendency, mammonism, groups,force, reiteration, variety, network,and etc. Moral education to prevent minor crime has the following three importantsignificance: the moral education is to prevent minor crime a important part; Moraleducation is to promote the growth of physical and mental health minors the necessary way;Moral education is the need of minors perfect personality.The second part of the minor crime prevention analysis of the problems existing in themoral education, and analyzed the cause. Minor crime prevention problems existing in themoral education mainly embodied in the juvenile criminal their own moral cultivation ofmoral education, family lack of undeserved, existing school moral education existence ofloopholes and social moral environment not beautiful, etc. The first is for minor educationgoals“heavy intelligence light moral education”, there is education system bias. The secondis of a minor education of psychological counselling extreme lack, sex education existenceerror, and legal education is not sound. The third is too much attention to moral criteria ofthe infusion and rules of the constraints, and neglect of minor moral education subjectposition. The forth is to minors with social environment is not good and bad thought andbehavior of a minor ideology have great influence. The fifth is of a minor education contentbeing not healthy thing, serious harm their physical and mental health. The sixth is onminors’education responsibility there is only the school education, there is not theassociated work of the school, the family and the social force. Minor crime preventionproblems of moral education causes: the first one is a minor own subjective reasons,including minor crime physiological factors and psychological factors. The second one is theinfluence of family, including the incomplete family structure and not harmonious familyrelations, family education improper way, the culture quality of the parents is not high,parents behavior anomie, and etc. The third one is the school influences. The forth one is thesocial objective reasons, including the social transition period, the contradiction and appearvalue to lose, social cultural market management existence of loopholes, etc.The third part describes the minor crime prevention countermeasures of moraleducation. The first is in the school education prevention: solid advancement elementary andmiddle schools education thought morality, pay attention to the psychological healtheducation minors and adolescence sex education, strengthen moral education and legal system education combined, enhance minors of self-discipline consciousness, extensiveminors in moral practice activities, strengthen the construction of teachers’ professionalmorality, strengthen between schools and parents of interaction and communication,common education minors. Secondly, in the family education prevention: parents want toupdate tutor concept, heavy just more to heavy DE; The attention to child psychology,completes the good teacher and helpful friend; Should notice to model demonstration,emphasize the subtle; Want to pay attention to moral education strategy, cultivate goodhabits. Thirdly, in the social prevention aspects, we must: carry forward the fine culturaltradition of the Chinese nation, with advanced thought armed minors; purify the socialcultural environment, for the sound growth of minors provide a good social environment;strengthen the community management and service functions; build a school, family andsocial education integration of network system. The forth one is self education aspects:through the labor education, physical exercise, all kinds of activities carrier and publicity ofminors’ self education ability.
Keywords/Search Tags:Ideological Educatio, Juvenile, Delinquency
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