RESTUDY On Cha Buduo And Cha Dianer

Both used as adverbs, Cha Buduo and Cha Dianer have a common meaning--Jie Jin, but in practice there are many differences between them. On the basis of predecessors’research, we briefly summarize the differences in usage. In the way of extracting semantic feature that Cha Budu and Cha Dianer modifies, we summarize that the former has a hierarchical in the collocation ingredients, the latter can be summarized as events. Based on the above conclusion, we will further explain the reason why they are used differently.First of all, we think the semantic differences bring about the differences in their usage. With the help of the researches on the semantic by predecessors, we will explain the differences in their practice usage.Secondly, we value the differences between Cha Buduo and Cha Dianer attribute to the minimum contrasting items,that is Bu duo and Yi dianer,which have different cognitive semantics.At the same time, the real corpus data provides us with the evidence that Bu Duo is often used as predicate in the sentence,which means it has a stronger, when combined with the morpheme Cha, the meaning of Bu Duo will be highted.So,it confirms the word Cha Buduo emphasizes the gap is not big, fundamentally, Cha Buoduo is a positive word; Similarly, Yi Dianer is often used as affiliated composition such as adverbial, attributive, complement in the sentence,when combined with Cha, the meaning is not easy to highlight, in contrast, the meaning of the Cha often highlighted. As a result, we think Cha Dianer is a negative word.Many constructive ideas on the mismatched language construction Cha Dianer Mei VP have been put forward by the predecessors, the main opinions are from Shen Jiaxuan, Jiang Lansheng, Yuan Yulin, etc.Through the analysis and comparison, we point out their deficiencies and the part needs to be further studied, we tend to be in LanSheng’s interpretation. On one hand, his reasoning process is in detail and meticulous.On the other,the concept of integration has a wider range of explantation.On that basis of Jiang Lansheng, we will further explore the condition and mechanism of occurrence on integration, we believe that integration condition and speech of slips of the tongue are in the same psychological mechanism. We speculate that the process of the mismatching language form Cha Dianer Mei VP is as follows:the speaker has two similar language forms--Cha Dianer vp and Mei vp in his brain,but when speak quickly and impatiently, the two forms will be mixed together, then forming the form" Cha Dianer Mei VP". When used for a long time, it produced a new meaning-fortunately, terror, emphasizing this thing did not happen.