The Referred Poem In "Four Dreams Of Lin Chuan"

"Four Dreams of Lin Chuan" as a magnum opus of TangXianzu, not only by operas as a treasure, and is always thefocus in the field of academic research. And observationat present academia’s research interest and achievementthat, to the attention of The peony pavilion is the largest,and The Purple Hairpin, Handan, and Southern threeworks are underrated. Researchers dedicated to the studyof referred poem in four works, in addition to the popularattention to studies of The peony pavilion set in referredTang poetry, the rest of the few, the researchers also veryfew. Because of this, the author attempts through this article on the whole of "Four Dreams of Lin Chuan"referred poem make the analysis of the situation.At the beginning of the study, through the provision ofdata and tables, which referred poems of four works ofgeneral situation, simply summed up, obviously is verynecessary. Because most referred of Tang poetry, soforms mainly used here. For most referred poem of thepoets, the Song poetry, the book of songs and otherdynasties poet’s reference, this paper has made analysistogether. This macroscopical summarize, is an importantstep in order to conclude that the four works on lead therule of referred poem, conducive to overall grasp the fourworks in referred poem on the relevance, thus foundreferred poem on the pattern of difference and withparticularity.Return to the original, example was devoted to animportant means of referred poem, make analysis to guide way of referred poem is on the basis of examples, from thedirect reference, to switch to the original poem, adoptingthe artistic conception of poetry, referred Tang poetry, setthe four aspects, finally discusses the Tang Xianzu’s "leadpoetry into play" the basic methods and model, throughthe comparison of characteristics of popularization foropera can also be found using the poetry creationtechnique, the difference between and straightforwardway of opera creation. The use of referred poem in fourworks, is still based on the combination of the original, forexample for analysis, this article from the scenerydescription (express one’s emotion based on the sceneryis accounts for a large part),the characters, suitable forthe development of the plot,let drama language beaffectionate, four points found that based on the originalidea of the original creation, analysis the effect of "leadpoetry into play",the highlighted advantage of the drama’s dacreative technique.How to choose the referred poem, like a key that is thestudy of the four works with the rule of reference poetry,is the key to the success of this article, is also innovative.This paper make analysis from two aspects: thecharacters have relationship with the poet of referredpoem; referred poem is imbalance. Analysis of imbalance,compared with poetry and poetics background, throughanalysis a conclusion is that Tang Xianzu focusing on thepoet from the Middle and Late Tang Dynasty, in Songpoetry is very concerned,and the situation of a largenumber of references to Dufu’s poems, this paper hasmade interpretation. Paper is another innovation point bytrying to lead these referred poem, is analyzed with thecharacteristics of poetry in the opera,and based onZhang Geng’s drama poem theory, combined with theresearcher’s attitude to "lead poetry into play",evaluate the drama creations of Tang Xianzu.