Construction "NpXX" In Modern Chinese

The monosyllabic superpositions in Modern Chinese are divided into superposition word and the phrase of superposition. The superposition words contain reduplication word, de-superposition word and re-superposition word. There are559reduplication words in Modern Chinese dictionary which contain226reduplication word,208de-superposition word,125re-superposition word. The phrase of superposition are mainly divided into the superposition of verb, the superposition of adverb, the the superposition of classifier, the superposition of onomatopoeia and the superposition of non-word. The grammaticalization ofXX " obey the continuous of " the phrase of superpositionâ†'re-superposition wordâ†'de-superposition wordâ†'reduplication wordâ†'affix(suffix)â†'(zero form)""NpXX " contains " Np "+reduplication word of " XX "," N p+de-superposition word of " XX "," Np "+re-superposition word of " XX "," Np "+the superposition phrase of " XX " and " Np "+the reduplication suffix of " XX ". In syntax,NpXX " can be divided into subject-predicate phrase and subordinate phrase.In syntactic function," NpXX " can be subject, predicative, object, attributive, adverbial, complement and which can also be clause of compound. Different constructions can be different sentence constituent." NpXX " are the spacial construction. The superposition of " XX " are company with the sense of cognitive, contain the meaning of continue and more bigger. The whole of construction describe a kind of subjective modality.In syntax, overlapping as a mechanism of configuration, are shown as the repeat of the same language component have incremental significance in connotation. In construction of " NpXX "," Np " decide the property of the event of cognitive scanning while " XX and " Np " decide the way of cognitive scanning. Construction of " NpXX " can be acknowledged from briefly scanning of homogeneity event, continuity gradually scanning of homogeneity event, continuity gradually scanning of heterogeneity event.In Morphology, Overlapping is a mechanism of word formation, a mechanism of downgrade of word formation, a mechanism of transform of part of speech. The quantity meaning of Overlapping words can be considered as the concreting of the grammatical meaning of the words superposition.