Study On The Returnee From The Guotong Area Of Yan’an Literati

The returnee from GuoTong area of Yan’an literati are the people who are at a special time, special circumstances pooled Yan’an from the GuoTong area during the Anti-Japan War, engaged in building a new democratic culture in Yan’an new collection of literati. In the history of contemporary Chinese literature, Yan’an literature is the most brilliant and complicated period, and the returnee from the GuoTong area of the Yan’an literati can centralized and vividly reflect the brilliant and complicated. When Attending the meeting of ZhongGong Qida on21th April1945,MaoZedong has said that there are two points in ShanBei, one is the destination, the other is the starting.It is the experiment area of all our work. The returnee from the GuoTong area is the experiment object, suffering by series of warming and fierce means, the returnee from the GuoTong area becoming new persons freeing themselves from the last. And the change between the new and old accumulates valuable experiences for our literature and art enterprise, and establishes solid foundation for the constructing and the development of the Yan’an literature.At the present, the researchers usually bring the returnee from the GuoTong area into the group of Yan’an literati to analyze. And the most achievements remain the view of macroscopic, lacking of the independent analyzing. The thesis tries to find the credible evidences and follow the time order to study the army of the returnee from the GuoTong area comprehensively.The thesis contains three chapters, the first chapter called the path of the return contrasts the environment of living and the culture, and then explains the reason of the returning. The second chapter introduce the situation:hat how the returnee from the GuoTong area live in the Yan’an initially. At the revolutionary holy land Yan’an, the returnee from the GuoTong area steep in the happiness, staring the new life with the new identify, and the literati feature they have had in the GuoTong area bring back to life in the holy land which is full of freedom and democracy. In addition, the returnee give play the literature advances to Yan’an to create prosperous literature scene. The last chapter named the ache of the returning put the group of the returnee from the GuoTong area into the40s years to describe. Telling about the experience of the ZhengFeng movement, and analyze the different choice after the ZhengFeng movement from the two aspects of the pious converted and the persistently insist.